April 25, 2025

Federal Employees: Retirement & Layoffs

Federal Employees: Retirement & Layoffs

Federal Employees: Retirement & Layoffs - Planning during DOGE – with Brian Kuhn, CFP – With all the recent news stories concerning workforce reduction and changes that Federal employees may be facing, Chris Boyd welcomes fellow Wealth...

Federal Employees: Retirement & Layoffs - Planning during DOGE – with Brian
Kuhn, CFP – With all the recent news stories concerning workforce reduction and
changes that Federal employees may be facing, Chris Boyd welcomes fellow Wealth
Enhancement Certified Financial Planner Brian Kuhn to the podcast. Brian provides an
overview of the retirement system and benefits provided to Federal employees. Chris
Boyd and Jeff Perry ask for Brian’s commentary on recent incentives for early retirement
and the likely elimination of remote work for Federal employees. Brian offers his
suggestions for Federal employees who are concerned about a potential job loss related to
DOGE.
To learn more about Brian Kuhn, check him out at:
https://www.linkedin.com/in/briankuhncfp/


For more information or to reach TEAM AMR, click the following link:
https://www.wealthenhancement.com/s/advisor-teams/amr

 

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Welcome to Something More with Chris Boyd.

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Chris Boyd is a certified financial planner, practitioner,

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and senior vice president and financial advisor at

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Wealth Enhancement Group, one of the nation's largest

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registered investment advisors.

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We call it Something More because we'd like

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to talk not only about those important dollar

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and cents issues, but also the quality of

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life issues that make the money matters matter.

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Here he is, your fulfillment facilitator, your partner

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in prosperity, advising clients on Cape Cod and

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across the country.

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Here's your host, Jay Christopher Boyd.

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Welcome to the program, Something More with Chris

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Boyd, and I'm here with Jeff Perry, my

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co-host, and we are pleased to have

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our guest today, Brian Kuhn.

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He's also a financial advisor with Wealth Enhancement

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Group, an authority, I will say, when dealing

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with federal employees.

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So with all that's been going on with

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DOGE and early retirement offers and layoffs, it

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has been a time for federal employees to

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have a lot of concerns.

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So we're going to talk about that.

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But before we do, Brian, let's start off

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with a little, get to know you a

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little bit.

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Yeah, absolutely.

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Appreciate it, Jeff and Chris, for having me

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here.

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So my name is Brian Kuhn, certified financial

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planner.

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I've been in the business for 24 years

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now.

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I'm also with Wealth Enhancement based out of

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the Maryland area in a county called Anne

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Arundel.

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And if anybody's familiar with the Maryland area,

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you know, there is this hub of federal

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employees, Montgomery, Howard, Anne Arundel, and Prince George's

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predominantly, but there's federal employees all over.

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But they're very highly located in that area

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in the suburbs of DC.

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So many years ago, I kept noticing them

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coming into the office looking for financial planning

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and retirement planning.

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This was around the 2006-2007 timeframe.

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It started due to a thing called BRAC.

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We had the base realignment after 9-11

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that took many years.

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And they all kept coming in with these

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monster pensions and thinking about retiring because all

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of the changes.

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So, and as you guys know, being financial

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advisors, we're all supposed to develop a niche,

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if you will, something we're really good at.

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So I said, well, if I could, I

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don't, not sure I could find a larger

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niche than the multi-million federal employees that

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there are out there.

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So I decided to devote my practice to

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helping them.

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At the moment, if we could only have

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something that was as complicated, is as complicated

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as BRAC, this is about 10 times more

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complicated than it, unfortunately, but we're all doing

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our best to navigate it.

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Well, I mean, I think it's definitely a

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topic on people's minds that just the general

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public is aware of all that's going on.

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And if you work in the federal government,

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you know, I think everybody's kind of watching

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their back a little bit of like, what's

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going to happen, right?

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And so I imagine you're dealing with people

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who are, this is really interesting expertise, by

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the way.

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You know, I think that we'll hopefully get

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some good lessons for our listeners and anyone

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who's dealing with these kinds of clients.

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But one of the things that I was

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thinking about is, you know, you must be

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dealing with not only people who have gone

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through a layoff recently, or a retirement package

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offering, but also people wondering, am I going

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to be next?

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Or what's my plan if things change?

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So where should we begin, do you think,

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tackling this topic?

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Yeah, so we'll begin where we are at

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the moment with the offers federal employees are

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being given to leave.

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Basically, that's pretty much how it's how it's

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going so far.

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So we had the original DRP, or fork

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in the road, as it's called, back in

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late January.

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And predominantly, federal employees didn't really sign up

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for that, because there was a lack of

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clarification, a lack of an understanding of what

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you were even signing up for.

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I mean, it was coming from OPM, rather

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than their direct agency was really how employment

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topics arrive.

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So we had the reconciliation bill, subsequent to

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that original fork in the road.

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So not too many people took that, unless

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they were intending, perhaps, to retire in the

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next couple months anyway, and just saw it

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as what they felt was an opportunity worth

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taking.

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Yeah, we're past the deadline of that one.

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But then VERAs have come out.

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So opportunities to retire under more favorable conditions,

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basically people who are eligible to retire that

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might not have otherwise been eligible for what's

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called an immediate retirement.

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And then also now we've had the DRP

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come back.

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And this time, through their direct agency and

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as with and with a lot more clarification,

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doesn't mean it's a good thing to take.

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And specifically, federal employment, unlike private sector employment

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is really a legal employment contract.

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There's all sorts of nuance and documentation and

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policies to working for the government that doesn't

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really exist in the private sector.

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So federal employment attorneys are a regular thing

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that I've been referring people to just to

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make sure they know as much as they

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can what they would be signing up for

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if they take it.

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So that's where we are right now.

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Different agencies have different deadlines.

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Some have passed, some are still ongoing.

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Some are actively pursuing as many people volunteering

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to leave as possible.

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Others are not.

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Some people, some agencies are actively forcing a

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return to office once the DRP is over

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five days a week.

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Some are a little bit more flexible with

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how they're implementing it.

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So it's not easy by any stretch of

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the imagination.

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All of the public speaking that I'm doing

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for feds and just talking to my clients,

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one of the biggest things I'm trying to

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convey is I'm just trying to give everybody

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a big virtual hug because this is what

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they're going through.

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It's one that...

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Would you start by giving us a little

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bit of an overview of how does the

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federal employee retirement system work?

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You know what I mean?

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There might be some nuances there.

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And are there differences, for example, in different

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kinds of federal employees, military versus something that

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works for the government in some other fashion?

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Maybe just give us an overview of how

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that all fits together.

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Yeah, absolutely.

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So if you work for the federal government,

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you can qualify for a pension.

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That's one of the main differences.

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And some private sector companies, they offer pensions,

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but they're different and rare.

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So if you work for the federal government

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and you have certain conditions, which is time

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and age, then you can exit federal employment

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and receive a pension.

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So the most common way that people want

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to do that is on what's called an

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immediate retirement, meaning there wouldn't be a delay

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between their last paycheck and other than processing

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time, the start of their pension.

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And an immediate retirement allows them to continue

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their health insurance throughout retirement, the FEHB plan.

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Not for free, they have to pay for

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it, but it's a plan that gives them

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the option to continue the health insurance they

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were previously on rather than switching over to

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Medicare or in addition to switching over to

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Medicare.

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So some basic credentials that you have to

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have is five years of civilian service and

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age 62, or you can have what's called

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MRA, which is an age range between 55

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and 57 and 30 years of federal service,

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which 30 years sounds like a real long

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time.

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But when you go into the federal government,

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on average, you don't leave, unlike the private

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sector.

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That could be a sign of how you

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might change from where you're doing it, but

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just right in the government.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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You could change around agencies.

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You could change your job description, but generally

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once you're in, on average, you stay.

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So 30 years in MRA is something people

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attain all the time.

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There's another one called MRA plus 10.

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So you would only need to be late

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50s and have 10 years of service, but

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there's a discount to your pension.

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And then there's another one age 60 and

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20, which is another one that a lot

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of people qualify for.

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So that's what everybody is striving for.

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The biggest thing with federal employment, I would

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say, is everybody is striving for a particular

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date in the future.

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In the private sector, you retire whenever you

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have enough money, or you think you have

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enough money, or when you reach some sort

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of round number like 65 or 60 or

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62, because that's when you can start social

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security, right?

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Or just when you get tired of it.

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There isn't as much precision to timing what

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you become eligible for.

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So all the federal employees, this is a

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common thing we're doing, is we're planning to

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get to some particular qualifier that would allow

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them to retire, ideally with that immediate pension.

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And then the VERA, which is an opportunity

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to leave under easier conditions, is a different

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set.

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So that's age 50 and 20 years in,

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or any age and 25 years in.

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So predominantly what I'm doing is we'll talk

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and the employee will have, I have eight

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years and I'm 55.

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Well, I don't care how good the offer

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sounds, if you could just make it another

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two years, or one year and seven months

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and three days.

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We're literally calculating that timeframe down to the

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day so that they can qualify to exit

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under the conditions that they want.

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That's what we're doing a lot of, and

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that's what's unique about federal employment.

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So Brian, are any of these offers out

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there, rumors of offers, where they consist of

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giving credit for additional years?

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Yeah, the offers aren't producing additional credit.

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They haven't rolled out a system like that.

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That might be a good idea, actually.

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I don't know that the leadership wants to

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hear what we think, but if they were

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to consider that, that would incentivize a lot

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of people to consider, to think about it

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because they're trying to get to that date.

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But that's not how it works.

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The DRP was a program that didn't exist

262
00:10:30,820 --> 00:10:32,040
prior to three months ago.

263
00:10:32,120 --> 00:10:34,060
And that was basically just saying, we'll put

264
00:10:34,060 --> 00:10:35,580
you on paid leave until September.

265
00:10:35,900 --> 00:10:37,720
So you don't have to commute around the

266
00:10:37,720 --> 00:10:41,200
495 beltway and then you're done.

267
00:10:41,380 --> 00:10:43,180
And then the VERA is an established program.

268
00:10:43,580 --> 00:10:45,180
So that is sort of what you're describing

269
00:10:45,180 --> 00:10:47,500
where it makes things easier to exit, but

270
00:10:47,500 --> 00:10:48,820
they're not customizing it.

271
00:10:48,920 --> 00:10:51,980
They're not making any easier than those conditions.

272
00:10:52,560 --> 00:10:56,300
So now the VERAs and the current DRP,

273
00:10:56,600 --> 00:10:58,680
as I understand, as I'm following things, a

274
00:10:58,680 --> 00:11:00,020
lot of people are signing up for.

275
00:11:00,100 --> 00:11:01,700
I've had more people sign up for this

276
00:11:01,700 --> 00:11:02,560
round of it.

277
00:11:02,680 --> 00:11:04,580
So there are a number of federal employees

278
00:11:04,580 --> 00:11:08,620
that are eligible and choosing to exit, but

279
00:11:08,620 --> 00:11:09,460
there are many more.

280
00:11:09,880 --> 00:11:11,860
There's been over a million people.

281
00:11:12,200 --> 00:11:15,340
It's called FERS-FRAE that have been hired

282
00:11:15,340 --> 00:11:19,580
by the federal government since 2014.

283
00:11:20,600 --> 00:11:23,520
So now we could have a discussion about

284
00:11:23,520 --> 00:11:26,280
whether the federal government needs an additional million

285
00:11:26,280 --> 00:11:28,260
people, but that's a different topic.

286
00:11:28,380 --> 00:11:29,500
And also there's been attrition.

287
00:11:29,640 --> 00:11:31,640
There's been people that have been retiring over

288
00:11:31,640 --> 00:11:32,200
that timeframe.

289
00:11:32,800 --> 00:11:36,260
But by definition, if they started since 2014,

290
00:11:36,280 --> 00:11:39,260
that means they have no more than 11

291
00:11:39,260 --> 00:11:40,500
years in.

292
00:11:40,840 --> 00:11:44,740
So that doesn't make them eligible for the

293
00:11:44,740 --> 00:11:46,900
early out offers that are being made.

294
00:11:47,480 --> 00:11:49,860
I wonder how much of the folks who

295
00:11:49,860 --> 00:11:51,820
are accepting some of these offers, which may

296
00:11:51,820 --> 00:11:54,300
not be the greatest offers, are doing so

297
00:11:54,300 --> 00:11:58,580
because they've been working remotely, meaning some of

298
00:11:58,580 --> 00:12:00,120
them, I've heard from a couple of people

299
00:12:00,120 --> 00:12:03,560
that we know through our practice that have

300
00:12:03,560 --> 00:12:06,040
actually moved and been working remote thinking that

301
00:12:06,040 --> 00:12:08,320
this was the way it was going to

302
00:12:08,320 --> 00:12:08,620
be.

303
00:12:08,880 --> 00:12:10,700
And so they're taking these offers because they

304
00:12:10,700 --> 00:12:12,440
don't have the ability to go back to

305
00:12:12,440 --> 00:12:12,700
work.

306
00:12:13,040 --> 00:12:13,520
Absolutely.

307
00:12:13,940 --> 00:12:16,460
I just got off a client, off the

308
00:12:16,460 --> 00:12:17,980
phone with a client earlier this morning that

309
00:12:17,980 --> 00:12:19,340
was specifically about that.

310
00:12:19,540 --> 00:12:21,720
You know, they are fully, their agency is

311
00:12:21,720 --> 00:12:24,780
now fully enforcing the return to office mandate,

312
00:12:25,290 --> 00:12:27,100
what appears to be five days a week,

313
00:12:27,200 --> 00:12:30,940
and that just doesn't work for their family.

314
00:12:31,400 --> 00:12:33,640
So they're considering all of their options.

315
00:12:34,060 --> 00:12:36,980
And unfortunately it appears that at least some

316
00:12:36,980 --> 00:12:39,200
of the agencies are intending to enforce that

317
00:12:39,200 --> 00:12:42,240
specifically to create attrition, best we can tell.

318
00:12:42,800 --> 00:12:45,220
Also for what they believe to be productivity.

319
00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:50,120
But so yeah, where you live and your

320
00:12:50,120 --> 00:12:53,840
return to office mandates are factoring into their

321
00:12:53,840 --> 00:12:58,920
decision because they just can't, or they don't

322
00:12:58,920 --> 00:13:00,420
want to do it.

323
00:13:00,720 --> 00:13:02,780
So what happens to an employee who doesn't

324
00:13:02,780 --> 00:13:05,300
have that minimum level of time when they

325
00:13:05,300 --> 00:13:07,400
leave federal service?

326
00:13:08,120 --> 00:13:10,820
Do they get their contributions back or?

327
00:13:11,140 --> 00:13:11,380
Yeah.

328
00:13:11,520 --> 00:13:11,880
Yeah.

329
00:13:11,900 --> 00:13:12,820
They would get that.

330
00:13:13,180 --> 00:13:14,800
That would only, so if they don't qualify

331
00:13:14,800 --> 00:13:16,540
for anything, that would imply that they have

332
00:13:16,540 --> 00:13:20,400
less than five years of civilian service, which

333
00:13:20,400 --> 00:13:22,500
actually is somewhat rare, at least for the

334
00:13:22,500 --> 00:13:24,960
people that I talk to, you know, there

335
00:13:24,960 --> 00:13:26,960
are the probationary employees, right?

336
00:13:27,020 --> 00:13:28,940
There's hundreds of thousands of them and they

337
00:13:28,940 --> 00:13:30,960
all deserve two hugs in my opinion.

338
00:13:31,060 --> 00:13:32,720
I've made the news recently too.

339
00:13:33,240 --> 00:13:33,640
Yeah.

340
00:13:34,300 --> 00:13:37,900
So, but by definition of your probationary employee,

341
00:13:38,020 --> 00:13:39,760
you have fewer than five years, so they

342
00:13:39,760 --> 00:13:42,420
would get a return of contributions.

343
00:13:42,860 --> 00:13:46,240
But if you have five years in, you

344
00:13:46,240 --> 00:13:48,580
know, that's then you would qualify for a

345
00:13:48,580 --> 00:13:48,860
pension.

346
00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:51,800
It just, you would have this gap period

347
00:13:51,800 --> 00:13:53,920
between your last day at federal employment and

348
00:13:53,920 --> 00:13:56,140
the start of the income and the income

349
00:13:56,140 --> 00:13:59,280
probably wouldn't be enough to exclusively retire with,

350
00:13:59,480 --> 00:14:01,320
and it wouldn't have the ability to sign

351
00:14:01,320 --> 00:14:03,740
up for the health insurance later, but it

352
00:14:03,740 --> 00:14:04,520
would still be a pension.

353
00:14:04,880 --> 00:14:06,380
So that's good.

354
00:14:07,820 --> 00:14:08,260
Great.

355
00:14:08,260 --> 00:14:10,500
So let's go on to the idea of

356
00:14:10,500 --> 00:14:12,900
if someone is concerned that they might lose

357
00:14:12,900 --> 00:14:16,680
their job, what should they be doing?

358
00:14:16,860 --> 00:14:18,500
What steps should they take?

359
00:14:19,040 --> 00:14:20,860
Yeah, there's lots of things that they can

360
00:14:20,860 --> 00:14:23,800
be doing and human nature, you know, some

361
00:14:23,800 --> 00:14:27,360
cases, what I'm finding out is people are,

362
00:14:27,960 --> 00:14:32,500
they're ready, fire, aim, or they are just

363
00:14:32,500 --> 00:14:34,880
continuing to do the job until they're told

364
00:14:34,880 --> 00:14:35,280
otherwise.

365
00:14:35,900 --> 00:14:36,920
And we don't want to do that.

366
00:14:37,020 --> 00:14:38,620
We want to consider all of our options,

367
00:14:39,000 --> 00:14:42,280
even if we don't like that particular option.

368
00:14:42,520 --> 00:14:45,840
So there's a whole industry of number, there's

369
00:14:45,840 --> 00:14:48,240
three different industries that I would consider exploring

370
00:14:48,240 --> 00:14:51,040
and I refer them, refer my clients to

371
00:14:51,040 --> 00:14:51,760
them all the time.

372
00:14:52,120 --> 00:14:53,540
There's federal employment law attorneys.

373
00:14:53,920 --> 00:14:56,600
So these are people that make sure your

374
00:14:56,600 --> 00:14:59,660
rights have not been infringed upon and help

375
00:14:59,660 --> 00:15:03,060
represent you in front of like the MSPB.

376
00:15:05,480 --> 00:15:08,040
If there is something that has happened, that's

377
00:15:08,040 --> 00:15:10,860
mostly in the cases of terminations rather than

378
00:15:10,860 --> 00:15:13,740
any sort of voluntarily leaving the government, but

379
00:15:13,740 --> 00:15:16,040
they still consult on, you know, what forms

380
00:15:16,040 --> 00:15:18,080
you're being asked to sign because there are

381
00:15:18,080 --> 00:15:20,000
new forms that didn't exist before.

382
00:15:20,520 --> 00:15:23,460
So that's one position or occupation that I

383
00:15:23,460 --> 00:15:25,560
would definitely encourage federal employees to talk to

384
00:15:25,560 --> 00:15:28,080
before signing anything or making any decisions.

385
00:15:28,760 --> 00:15:31,600
There is the whole industry of career counselors,

386
00:15:31,900 --> 00:15:32,000
right?

387
00:15:32,060 --> 00:15:33,800
So these are the standard people who help

388
00:15:33,800 --> 00:15:36,080
with LinkedIn profiles and resumes.

389
00:15:36,480 --> 00:15:38,460
And it's somewhat ironic.

390
00:15:38,600 --> 00:15:40,860
There's a lot of people who their whole

391
00:15:40,860 --> 00:15:44,060
job was focusing on landing people federal jobs,

392
00:15:44,160 --> 00:15:44,300
right?

393
00:15:44,360 --> 00:15:48,580
So the niche within career counselors who help

394
00:15:48,580 --> 00:15:51,000
you find a job within federal employment, they're

395
00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:53,340
actually going in the opposite direction now, right?

396
00:15:53,400 --> 00:15:55,500
So they know the terminology, they know the

397
00:15:55,500 --> 00:15:57,780
industry and the agencies, but they're going in

398
00:15:57,780 --> 00:15:58,500
the other direction.

399
00:15:59,960 --> 00:16:02,940
So helping people land with contractors and so

400
00:16:02,940 --> 00:16:03,220
forth.

401
00:16:03,820 --> 00:16:05,740
But also, you know, with federal employees, you

402
00:16:05,740 --> 00:16:07,740
have tenure, you have the same job for

403
00:16:07,740 --> 00:16:09,400
the last 30 years, the last time you

404
00:16:09,400 --> 00:16:10,940
had a resume, you know, you might have

405
00:16:10,940 --> 00:16:13,860
faxed it to an employer.

406
00:16:14,500 --> 00:16:16,980
So it doesn't really work like that anymore.

407
00:16:16,980 --> 00:16:18,780
So there's a lot to learn if you

408
00:16:18,780 --> 00:16:21,300
are going to transition and keep working.

409
00:16:21,800 --> 00:16:23,800
So career counselors can help a lot with

410
00:16:23,800 --> 00:16:24,040
that.

411
00:16:24,560 --> 00:16:26,780
And then there's a whole other industry called

412
00:16:26,780 --> 00:16:29,280
federal employee benefits specialists.

413
00:16:29,860 --> 00:16:32,700
So not specifically financial advisors like me, we

414
00:16:32,700 --> 00:16:35,200
compliment them, but these are people who typically

415
00:16:35,200 --> 00:16:37,080
worked in the federal government in like an

416
00:16:37,080 --> 00:16:40,140
HR capacity for years or decades and know

417
00:16:40,140 --> 00:16:42,740
all of the paperwork and technicalities and things.

418
00:16:43,060 --> 00:16:44,520
And there's a lot of nuance.

419
00:16:44,780 --> 00:16:46,040
So I don't claim to know everything.

420
00:16:46,260 --> 00:16:48,020
I bring them in to make sure, you

421
00:16:48,020 --> 00:16:51,600
know, we're sharing accurate information and they charge

422
00:16:51,600 --> 00:16:52,860
for their time, but a lot of time

423
00:16:52,860 --> 00:16:54,640
it's really worth the hour or a couple

424
00:16:54,640 --> 00:16:56,220
hours to walk through that.

425
00:16:56,300 --> 00:16:58,060
So I would check with them because there's

426
00:16:58,060 --> 00:17:00,840
all sorts of instances where, you know, you're

427
00:17:00,840 --> 00:17:04,380
not exactly familiar with what actions you might

428
00:17:04,380 --> 00:17:06,339
need to take to get credit for all

429
00:17:06,339 --> 00:17:07,020
of your time.

430
00:17:07,060 --> 00:17:07,260
Right.

431
00:17:07,280 --> 00:17:08,680
So I was talking to a lady the

432
00:17:08,680 --> 00:17:10,520
other day, she said she had 1.7,

433
00:17:10,980 --> 00:17:13,280
one year and seven months in, but then

434
00:17:13,280 --> 00:17:14,800
it turns out there was another two years

435
00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:16,540
prior to that, that we weren't sure whether

436
00:17:16,540 --> 00:17:18,420
that counted or she wasn't sure.

437
00:17:18,540 --> 00:17:19,800
It sounded like it counted to me.

438
00:17:20,200 --> 00:17:22,579
So she really, she wasn't three years and

439
00:17:22,579 --> 00:17:23,420
five months away.

440
00:17:23,540 --> 00:17:25,660
She was only one year and five months

441
00:17:25,660 --> 00:17:25,900
away.

442
00:17:25,980 --> 00:17:27,560
That's a big deal with what's going on

443
00:17:27,560 --> 00:17:28,000
right now.

444
00:17:28,160 --> 00:17:30,940
So we're, and other people where they're moving

445
00:17:30,940 --> 00:17:34,120
from like within the federal reserve to regular

446
00:17:34,120 --> 00:17:37,120
FERS or vice versa, there's military time where

447
00:17:37,120 --> 00:17:39,700
you can buy that credit for it.

448
00:17:39,700 --> 00:17:41,400
There's all sorts of nuance.

449
00:17:41,800 --> 00:17:44,080
So there's a whole team of people that

450
00:17:44,080 --> 00:17:47,040
really should be involved with each federal employee,

451
00:17:47,140 --> 00:17:49,280
which sounds like a lot, but you know,

452
00:17:49,320 --> 00:17:50,860
we try to coordinate that as much as

453
00:17:50,860 --> 00:17:51,160
possible.

454
00:17:52,520 --> 00:17:54,820
Is that the same for people who might

455
00:17:54,820 --> 00:18:02,300
be entertaining one of the opportunities for retirement?

456
00:18:02,300 --> 00:18:05,100
Is it to assemble that same group of

457
00:18:05,100 --> 00:18:07,180
people or, you know, what should someone who's

458
00:18:07,180 --> 00:18:11,520
maybe considering some kind of a, whether they

459
00:18:11,520 --> 00:18:12,740
should take an offer or something?

460
00:18:13,360 --> 00:18:13,540
Yeah.

461
00:18:13,700 --> 00:18:16,020
So if they're planning to retire, I suppose

462
00:18:16,020 --> 00:18:18,980
they wouldn't need, thankfully, the career counselor, right?

463
00:18:19,020 --> 00:18:21,540
They would just wind down their work, but

464
00:18:21,540 --> 00:18:24,800
the employee benefits specialist can definitely help with

465
00:18:24,800 --> 00:18:28,260
the retirement application and the other technicalities of

466
00:18:28,260 --> 00:18:29,300
their process.

467
00:18:29,920 --> 00:18:31,760
The retirement process takes months.

468
00:18:32,000 --> 00:18:34,880
I mean, and it could take longer now

469
00:18:34,880 --> 00:18:37,560
because of the volume of people doing it.

470
00:18:37,560 --> 00:18:41,020
The form that you turn in just to

471
00:18:41,020 --> 00:18:43,780
say you want to retire is 14 pages

472
00:18:43,780 --> 00:18:45,120
long that I've seen.

473
00:18:45,440 --> 00:18:47,400
So this is not something where you just,

474
00:18:47,520 --> 00:18:48,920
you know, check a box or you send

475
00:18:48,920 --> 00:18:50,280
an email to your HR person.

476
00:18:50,640 --> 00:18:52,800
There's a whole process to it.

477
00:18:53,540 --> 00:18:56,740
The federal employment law attorneys, I mean, if

478
00:18:56,740 --> 00:18:59,600
you're signing up for something voluntarily, then, you

479
00:18:59,600 --> 00:19:01,760
know, it's difficult for the rights to be

480
00:19:01,760 --> 00:19:02,220
infringed.

481
00:19:02,300 --> 00:19:04,880
But if you're doing it through the DRP,

482
00:19:05,020 --> 00:19:06,720
then it's still worth it.

483
00:19:06,800 --> 00:19:08,600
I would say regardless, it's still worth it

484
00:19:08,600 --> 00:19:09,940
just to get an hour of their time

485
00:19:09,940 --> 00:19:11,840
and talk through things.

486
00:19:12,080 --> 00:19:13,840
But definitely a financial advisor, if I can

487
00:19:13,840 --> 00:19:15,040
put in a plug for what we do,

488
00:19:15,120 --> 00:19:15,260
right?

489
00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:18,080
I mean, like I said, with people, you

490
00:19:18,080 --> 00:19:20,560
know, accepting the offers and then doing planning,

491
00:19:21,280 --> 00:19:24,320
not everybody's doing that, you know, but I

492
00:19:24,320 --> 00:19:26,480
wouldn't recommend that because, you know, you want

493
00:19:26,480 --> 00:19:27,220
to know your numbers.

494
00:19:27,440 --> 00:19:29,480
We build cash flow models for a living.

495
00:19:29,680 --> 00:19:31,340
You know, you guys do that as well.

496
00:19:31,460 --> 00:19:32,440
That's where we live.

497
00:19:32,860 --> 00:19:34,840
So we can run all sorts of scenarios

498
00:19:34,840 --> 00:19:39,360
to show you how things look, you know,

499
00:19:39,380 --> 00:19:40,420
under different conditions.

500
00:19:40,420 --> 00:19:41,540
If you were to go to work in

501
00:19:41,540 --> 00:19:42,920
the private sector, if you were to stop

502
00:19:42,920 --> 00:19:45,700
tomorrow, if you got terminated, if they change

503
00:19:45,700 --> 00:19:48,640
the rules of your pension, not that I'm

504
00:19:48,640 --> 00:19:50,060
saying they're trying to do that.

505
00:19:50,120 --> 00:19:51,420
Let's hope they don't do that.

506
00:19:52,680 --> 00:19:55,540
And meaning the amount that you are scheduled

507
00:19:55,540 --> 00:19:58,080
to get any sort of scenario we can

508
00:19:58,080 --> 00:20:00,520
model before it becomes a reality.

509
00:20:00,720 --> 00:20:02,980
We hope it doesn't become reality, but that

510
00:20:02,980 --> 00:20:05,300
really gives you the confidence to make these

511
00:20:05,300 --> 00:20:05,700
decisions.

512
00:20:06,580 --> 00:20:08,460
So that's what I would strongly encourage.

513
00:20:09,240 --> 00:20:10,440
Yeah, it's so true, right?

514
00:20:10,540 --> 00:20:11,900
Knowledge is power, right?

515
00:20:12,140 --> 00:20:14,180
The more you can model this stuff out,

516
00:20:14,300 --> 00:20:17,080
the better prepared you are for what are

517
00:20:17,080 --> 00:20:17,740
the variations?

518
00:20:18,080 --> 00:20:18,600
What is this?

519
00:20:18,700 --> 00:20:19,780
What is that, right?

520
00:20:19,860 --> 00:20:20,060
Yeah.

521
00:20:20,200 --> 00:20:22,040
And most of the time I'll say the

522
00:20:22,040 --> 00:20:25,300
conclusion we're making after building the model is

523
00:20:25,300 --> 00:20:27,240
that they're in better shape than they thought

524
00:20:27,240 --> 00:20:27,740
they were.

525
00:20:28,660 --> 00:20:30,540
And that's always the case with planning.

526
00:20:30,720 --> 00:20:33,320
You know, if people have an assumption that,

527
00:20:33,360 --> 00:20:35,540
you know, they have less money than they

528
00:20:35,540 --> 00:20:37,840
realize or less resources than they realize, but

529
00:20:37,840 --> 00:20:40,100
certainly with feds, with the pension, I do

530
00:20:40,100 --> 00:20:42,440
an exercise for people a lot where we'll

531
00:20:42,440 --> 00:20:44,380
say, if you didn't have that pension, how

532
00:20:44,380 --> 00:20:46,480
much money would you need in an account

533
00:20:46,480 --> 00:20:48,420
to recreate that income, right?

534
00:20:48,540 --> 00:20:50,640
Guaranteed for life with cost of living adjustments,

535
00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:53,800
with the survivorship for your spouse, if you

536
00:20:53,800 --> 00:20:54,320
have one.

537
00:20:54,620 --> 00:20:55,920
And it's a lot of money.

538
00:20:56,720 --> 00:20:58,260
It's a lot more than people think.

539
00:20:58,980 --> 00:20:59,080
Yeah.

540
00:20:59,140 --> 00:21:01,000
Even if you're FERS, you know, the old

541
00:21:01,000 --> 00:21:04,080
system, not too many people are the old

542
00:21:04,080 --> 00:21:08,420
system anymore, but their pensions were monsters, you

543
00:21:08,420 --> 00:21:10,700
know, 60, 70, 80, a hundred thousand dollar

544
00:21:10,700 --> 00:21:12,040
a year pensions.

545
00:21:12,140 --> 00:21:12,800
They did exist.

546
00:21:13,300 --> 00:21:15,720
But even FERS, you know, and you get

547
00:21:15,720 --> 00:21:19,060
what's called a supplement with FERS, or sometimes

548
00:21:19,060 --> 00:21:22,080
if you're eligible, there's qualifications, but that's an

549
00:21:22,080 --> 00:21:24,300
extra amount to get you to social security.

550
00:21:24,380 --> 00:21:27,380
And then you get social security and we

551
00:21:27,380 --> 00:21:29,660
could get into, there's a lot of news

552
00:21:29,660 --> 00:21:30,180
about that.

553
00:21:30,700 --> 00:21:32,760
And then there's the TSP, which offers a

554
00:21:32,760 --> 00:21:33,120
match.

555
00:21:33,440 --> 00:21:36,100
So the combination of benefits, you know, it

556
00:21:36,100 --> 00:21:36,760
can get you there.

557
00:21:36,820 --> 00:21:38,100
We just need to number crunch.

558
00:21:39,460 --> 00:21:40,740
You know, I was thinking about this.

559
00:21:41,380 --> 00:21:44,380
Jeff has been telling me about all these

560
00:21:44,380 --> 00:21:49,500
different pensions offerings at different systems that Massachusetts

561
00:21:49,500 --> 00:21:51,380
public employees have.

562
00:21:51,980 --> 00:21:54,420
I got to imagine the different kinds of

563
00:21:54,420 --> 00:21:56,740
plans for the federal government has got to

564
00:21:56,740 --> 00:21:59,720
be all that much more complicated that there's

565
00:21:59,720 --> 00:22:03,280
so many variations and different iterations.

566
00:22:03,820 --> 00:22:04,440
Yeah.

567
00:22:05,120 --> 00:22:06,980
Tell us a little bit about just the

568
00:22:06,980 --> 00:22:08,600
range of some of these kinds of, you

569
00:22:08,600 --> 00:22:12,320
mentioned FERS is one example as maybe I

570
00:22:12,320 --> 00:22:14,820
gather that's not as common today, but what

571
00:22:14,820 --> 00:22:16,580
are some of the other possibilities?

572
00:22:17,500 --> 00:22:19,240
So, I mean, if you're a civilian employee,

573
00:22:19,360 --> 00:22:22,400
then everybody nowadays, if you were hired past

574
00:22:22,400 --> 00:22:26,620
1984 or so, then you are FERS.

575
00:22:26,920 --> 00:22:29,400
So it's a universal system referred to as

576
00:22:29,400 --> 00:22:33,180
FERS for civilian employees, but you're absolutely right.

577
00:22:33,300 --> 00:22:38,040
The nuance to each individual's experience with the

578
00:22:38,040 --> 00:22:40,560
federal government can make it complicated because of

579
00:22:41,560 --> 00:22:44,520
how they move around, let's say over time.

580
00:22:44,620 --> 00:22:46,860
So like if you had military service beforehand,

581
00:22:46,860 --> 00:22:49,580
or you had time away, right, you left

582
00:22:49,580 --> 00:22:51,400
the government and came back, or you worked

583
00:22:51,400 --> 00:22:53,540
part time, or you're what's called a term,

584
00:22:53,860 --> 00:22:56,460
you have like a term appointment where it's

585
00:22:56,460 --> 00:22:59,740
a certain number of years, or I even

586
00:22:59,740 --> 00:23:01,780
had one that was an intern for a

587
00:23:01,780 --> 00:23:06,640
while and how that factors in and then

588
00:23:06,640 --> 00:23:07,460
your leave.

589
00:23:07,740 --> 00:23:10,400
So there's annual leave and sick leave, and

590
00:23:10,400 --> 00:23:13,260
both of those can factor into how many

591
00:23:13,260 --> 00:23:16,760
years, both of those have certain definitions of

592
00:23:16,760 --> 00:23:21,020
how they can factor into the size of

593
00:23:21,020 --> 00:23:24,360
your pension or eligibility for your pension.

594
00:23:24,960 --> 00:23:26,760
But then there's the decision that some people

595
00:23:26,760 --> 00:23:29,180
make to take their leave because they want

596
00:23:29,180 --> 00:23:30,560
the money because that's going to give them

597
00:23:30,560 --> 00:23:34,680
liquidity until other things start like social security

598
00:23:34,680 --> 00:23:36,840
or wrapping up a certain amount of debt

599
00:23:36,840 --> 00:23:37,220
or something.

600
00:23:38,120 --> 00:23:41,500
So yeah, it's certainly a full time job.

601
00:23:42,460 --> 00:23:44,800
Do you have any involvement with the TSP's?

602
00:23:45,420 --> 00:23:48,260
Do you help your clients decide what's the

603
00:23:48,260 --> 00:23:49,240
right options for them?

604
00:23:50,040 --> 00:23:52,500
Yeah, TSP is definitely a daily conversation I'm

605
00:23:52,500 --> 00:23:55,220
having with clients to talk through the plan.

606
00:23:55,560 --> 00:23:57,120
Maybe you should define it for our listeners

607
00:23:57,120 --> 00:23:58,140
who are familiar.

608
00:23:58,140 --> 00:23:58,240
Sure.

609
00:23:58,980 --> 00:23:59,080
Yeah.

610
00:23:59,120 --> 00:24:01,380
So for anybody not in the TSP or

611
00:24:01,380 --> 00:24:03,140
just wanting a refresher on your own retirement

612
00:24:03,140 --> 00:24:05,600
plan, so it's the retirement plan of the

613
00:24:05,600 --> 00:24:07,240
federal government if you work for them.

614
00:24:07,860 --> 00:24:11,340
And it's similar to a 401k but defined

615
00:24:11,340 --> 00:24:12,880
a little bit differently.

616
00:24:13,100 --> 00:24:15,400
It's basically an opportunity to save for retirement.

617
00:24:15,800 --> 00:24:17,340
And you can do pre-tax or Roth

618
00:24:17,340 --> 00:24:17,960
contributions.

619
00:24:18,340 --> 00:24:19,980
And if you're a FERS employee, then you

620
00:24:19,980 --> 00:24:21,300
get a match on that.

621
00:24:22,040 --> 00:24:27,040
There's $960 billion in the TSP plan across

622
00:24:27,040 --> 00:24:28,420
7 million accounts.

623
00:24:29,400 --> 00:24:31,080
So these are current and former accounts.

624
00:24:31,160 --> 00:24:33,200
There's not 7 million active federal employees.

625
00:24:33,480 --> 00:24:36,320
So last time I checked, $960 billion is

626
00:24:36,320 --> 00:24:37,020
a lot of money.

627
00:24:37,500 --> 00:24:41,260
It's a factor of 50 times bigger than

628
00:24:41,260 --> 00:24:44,460
a company like Apple's 401k plan.

629
00:24:44,600 --> 00:24:47,600
So there's a lot of money and a

630
00:24:47,600 --> 00:24:48,800
lot of people who have a lot of

631
00:24:48,800 --> 00:24:49,480
questions.

632
00:24:49,480 --> 00:24:51,900
So we could talk about the TSP pretty

633
00:24:51,900 --> 00:24:54,660
much endlessly, but there's basically five lettered funds

634
00:24:54,660 --> 00:24:56,780
or what are called target date funds or

635
00:24:56,780 --> 00:24:57,380
L funds.

636
00:24:57,880 --> 00:25:00,400
And people navigate that the best that they

637
00:25:00,400 --> 00:25:01,080
can.

638
00:25:02,160 --> 00:25:03,920
A thing that's coming up a lot to

639
00:25:03,920 --> 00:25:06,380
be objective and clear and help people is

640
00:25:06,380 --> 00:25:09,480
that another thing that's specific to their age

641
00:25:09,480 --> 00:25:11,480
when they leave is that if they reach

642
00:25:11,480 --> 00:25:15,680
age 55 before they leave service, then the

643
00:25:15,680 --> 00:25:18,720
TSP plan acts basically like a 401k where

644
00:25:18,720 --> 00:25:21,760
they can access money within the TSP from

645
00:25:21,760 --> 00:25:24,240
it to their pocket and avoid the 10

646
00:25:24,240 --> 00:25:24,920
% penalty.

647
00:25:25,160 --> 00:25:26,820
Whereas if they took that money and roll

648
00:25:26,820 --> 00:25:28,840
it to an IRA first and then took

649
00:25:28,840 --> 00:25:30,400
a withdrawal, there would be that 10%

650
00:25:30,400 --> 00:25:30,780
penalty.

651
00:25:31,000 --> 00:25:33,120
So that window is valuable.

652
00:25:33,340 --> 00:25:35,020
It doesn't necessarily mean all the money needs

653
00:25:35,020 --> 00:25:37,340
to stay there, but however much we might

654
00:25:37,340 --> 00:25:38,600
need during that window.

655
00:25:38,940 --> 00:25:40,360
But we try to make people aware of

656
00:25:40,360 --> 00:25:42,780
things like that, even if it prevents them

657
00:25:42,780 --> 00:25:46,360
from being interested in rolling it because this

658
00:25:46,360 --> 00:25:48,380
is the business we're in is helping people

659
00:25:48,380 --> 00:25:49,420
manage money.

660
00:25:50,120 --> 00:25:53,020
But there's all sorts of investment opportunities in

661
00:25:53,020 --> 00:25:55,560
the private marketplace that sometimes are worth considering,

662
00:25:55,780 --> 00:25:59,660
income investing and broader diversification and some international

663
00:25:59,660 --> 00:26:03,280
options and all sorts of investment vehicles that

664
00:26:03,280 --> 00:26:05,540
we're familiar with that we could get into.

665
00:26:07,520 --> 00:26:08,420
Very good.

666
00:26:09,940 --> 00:26:12,500
You sound like you kind of wanted to

667
00:26:12,500 --> 00:26:15,320
get into just in passing the idea of

668
00:26:15,320 --> 00:26:17,000
how things might change.

669
00:26:17,680 --> 00:26:17,860
Yeah.

670
00:26:18,160 --> 00:26:19,800
Do you want to talk about that?

671
00:26:20,460 --> 00:26:21,020
Yeah, sure.

672
00:26:21,140 --> 00:26:22,440
So that's another thing that a lot of

673
00:26:22,440 --> 00:26:25,380
feds are worried about is things are changing

674
00:26:25,380 --> 00:26:28,800
in terms of job security and returning to

675
00:26:28,800 --> 00:26:29,220
office.

676
00:26:29,540 --> 00:26:32,640
But in terms of actual laws being passed

677
00:26:32,640 --> 00:26:35,980
that might change federal employee benefits is another

678
00:26:35,980 --> 00:26:40,000
thing that people are following or concerned about.

679
00:26:40,180 --> 00:26:42,780
That generally would come from Congress.

680
00:26:43,520 --> 00:26:45,100
So there's lots of rumors about what could

681
00:26:45,100 --> 00:26:47,340
happen and people who are already receiving their

682
00:26:47,340 --> 00:26:51,000
pension, they're thinking, well, I really hope they

683
00:26:51,000 --> 00:26:52,240
don't do anything with that.

684
00:26:52,400 --> 00:26:54,780
And there's nothing active that I'm aware of

685
00:26:54,780 --> 00:26:56,760
that would change a pension that's already being

686
00:26:56,760 --> 00:26:59,840
received or the size of a pension that

687
00:26:59,840 --> 00:27:01,900
has yet to be started.

688
00:27:02,360 --> 00:27:05,600
But one example of something that is in

689
00:27:05,600 --> 00:27:08,520
a house bill would be changing how much

690
00:27:08,520 --> 00:27:13,620
current federal employees pay for their pension, but

691
00:27:13,620 --> 00:27:17,800
only for those who started, who are not

692
00:27:17,800 --> 00:27:20,420
that FERS-FRAE employee.

693
00:27:20,580 --> 00:27:23,380
So FERS-FRAE pay 4.4% of

694
00:27:23,380 --> 00:27:24,920
their salary for their pension.

695
00:27:25,760 --> 00:27:27,980
So if anybody's not a fed and listening,

696
00:27:28,100 --> 00:27:29,260
they pay for their pension.

697
00:27:30,040 --> 00:27:32,400
It's not free just for working there.

698
00:27:32,500 --> 00:27:33,700
They pay a part of their salary.

699
00:27:33,880 --> 00:27:37,440
It's 4.4%. But those prior to that

700
00:27:37,440 --> 00:27:40,980
start date pay less, in many instances, noticeably

701
00:27:40,980 --> 00:27:41,460
less.

702
00:27:42,600 --> 00:27:45,200
So there is a bill that would, if

703
00:27:45,200 --> 00:27:48,480
passed, it hasn't passed yet, hasn't become law

704
00:27:48,480 --> 00:27:50,780
yet, it would make everybody pay that 4

705
00:27:50,780 --> 00:27:54,440
.4%. So if you have tenure in the

706
00:27:54,440 --> 00:27:56,800
federal government, if you've been there since before

707
00:27:56,800 --> 00:28:00,900
2014, and you had intended to stay a

708
00:28:00,900 --> 00:28:03,440
while longer, then there's a chance you could

709
00:28:03,440 --> 00:28:06,720
be paying more for your pension, which is

710
00:28:06,720 --> 00:28:07,320
unfortunate.

711
00:28:07,740 --> 00:28:10,760
But change happens.

712
00:28:11,320 --> 00:28:13,120
If I was working with a federal employee,

713
00:28:13,180 --> 00:28:17,560
I would probably lean towards them not leaving

714
00:28:17,560 --> 00:28:20,140
government just exclusively due to that.

715
00:28:20,380 --> 00:28:22,380
If I had a job offer and they

716
00:28:22,380 --> 00:28:24,140
told me that I would get a pension

717
00:28:24,140 --> 00:28:25,880
one day, but I had to pay 4

718
00:28:25,880 --> 00:28:28,080
.4% of my salary for that pension,

719
00:28:28,240 --> 00:28:29,460
I would sign up.

720
00:28:29,560 --> 00:28:30,800
That's a pretty good deal overall.

721
00:28:31,480 --> 00:28:34,240
But either way, that's factoring into people's decisions.

722
00:28:34,380 --> 00:28:39,200
There's another one where hypothetically the retirement supplement

723
00:28:39,200 --> 00:28:40,820
might go away.

724
00:28:42,080 --> 00:28:44,960
This is all just reading the news.

725
00:28:45,100 --> 00:28:47,160
I'm not personally aware of any bill that's

726
00:28:47,160 --> 00:28:49,420
about to pass or anything, but the supplement

727
00:28:49,420 --> 00:28:51,200
is an extra source of income that would

728
00:28:51,200 --> 00:28:53,560
come from MRA to age 62.

729
00:28:53,880 --> 00:28:55,840
So it's a short window, but it's more

730
00:28:55,840 --> 00:28:57,040
money, it's more income.

731
00:28:58,020 --> 00:28:59,880
They talked about changing around the health insurance

732
00:28:59,880 --> 00:29:02,320
plan to a form of a voucher system.

733
00:29:04,700 --> 00:29:07,540
So those are some of the examples of

734
00:29:07,540 --> 00:29:09,620
change that are active.

735
00:29:10,100 --> 00:29:12,520
Everything else, my knowledge at least, is more

736
00:29:12,520 --> 00:29:12,980
of a rumor.

737
00:29:13,860 --> 00:29:17,000
Well, I think the point you made is

738
00:29:17,000 --> 00:29:17,500
a good one.

739
00:29:19,600 --> 00:29:21,880
We've certainly heard from clients who are all

740
00:29:21,880 --> 00:29:26,220
anxious about just social security being altered in

741
00:29:26,220 --> 00:29:27,760
some fashion and a lot of rumor.

742
00:29:28,800 --> 00:29:31,400
But you've made the point that that would

743
00:29:31,400 --> 00:29:34,380
require an act of Congress and it would

744
00:29:34,380 --> 00:29:36,100
have to be passed into law.

745
00:29:36,100 --> 00:29:43,560
And I think there's a lot of representatives

746
00:29:43,560 --> 00:29:45,780
in Congress who like working in Congress.

747
00:29:49,000 --> 00:29:51,380
So that's probably not something that most people

748
00:29:51,380 --> 00:29:54,460
who are actively receiving benefits have to worry

749
00:29:54,460 --> 00:29:55,200
too much about.

750
00:29:56,640 --> 00:29:59,320
That being said, there's definitely some need for

751
00:29:59,320 --> 00:30:01,480
change before too long.

752
00:30:01,680 --> 00:30:04,640
We've got, was it 2033 that we've got

753
00:30:04,640 --> 00:30:06,740
this issue still looming?

754
00:30:07,520 --> 00:30:10,860
So something will need to be done, but

755
00:30:10,860 --> 00:30:14,060
as we talked about it, Jeff, often it's

756
00:30:14,060 --> 00:30:17,340
probably going to be around 2033 that that

757
00:30:17,340 --> 00:30:18,280
actually gets done.

758
00:30:18,660 --> 00:30:18,760
Yeah.

759
00:30:19,120 --> 00:30:21,820
Congress doesn't have a history of being proactive

760
00:30:21,820 --> 00:30:22,740
in such matters.

761
00:30:23,240 --> 00:30:23,640
Right.

762
00:30:23,980 --> 00:30:24,260
Yeah.

763
00:30:24,440 --> 00:30:26,080
The last time they made a major change,

764
00:30:26,080 --> 00:30:27,960
other than the file and suspend back in

765
00:30:27,960 --> 00:30:30,040
2015, the major change was all the way

766
00:30:30,040 --> 00:30:31,940
in the early eighties and they phased it

767
00:30:31,940 --> 00:30:33,380
in over 40 years.

768
00:30:33,560 --> 00:30:36,240
So whatever happens will probably be phased in

769
00:30:36,240 --> 00:30:38,380
over time one would think or hope.

770
00:30:38,640 --> 00:30:41,380
And it's all over the news in terms

771
00:30:41,380 --> 00:30:46,240
of Doge terminating people or restructuring where they

772
00:30:46,240 --> 00:30:50,840
work and federal employees taking opportunities to leave.

773
00:30:51,080 --> 00:30:51,920
But that's headcount.

774
00:30:52,020 --> 00:30:54,240
That's not the benefit that any one individual

775
00:30:54,240 --> 00:30:54,980
is receiving.

776
00:30:55,240 --> 00:30:57,880
So there's nothing that I'm aware of that

777
00:30:57,880 --> 00:30:59,320
is about to be passed.

778
00:30:59,420 --> 00:31:01,020
It's going to change the dollar amount that

779
00:31:01,020 --> 00:31:02,140
people receive.

780
00:31:02,540 --> 00:31:04,260
So it certainly is something that you can

781
00:31:04,260 --> 00:31:06,780
look up your benefits online, incorporate it into

782
00:31:06,780 --> 00:31:09,140
a model, decide when to take it, learn

783
00:31:09,140 --> 00:31:12,140
about things like spousal benefits and survivor benefits.

784
00:31:12,660 --> 00:31:14,460
They actually, the last thing they passed actually

785
00:31:14,460 --> 00:31:16,560
made it better, not worse with the social

786
00:31:16,560 --> 00:31:17,760
security fairness act.

787
00:31:17,880 --> 00:31:21,320
So that affects people who had what's called

788
00:31:21,320 --> 00:31:25,860
WEP or GPO where they're getting an increased

789
00:31:25,860 --> 00:31:29,760
benefit basically that they weren't getting before.

790
00:31:29,940 --> 00:31:30,360
So that's good.

791
00:31:30,440 --> 00:31:32,320
But yeah, long-term, I definitely agree with

792
00:31:32,320 --> 00:31:32,440
you.

793
00:31:32,620 --> 00:31:35,880
Something needs to happen, but whatever, what change

794
00:31:35,880 --> 00:31:38,200
it's going to be is just guessing at

795
00:31:38,200 --> 00:31:38,560
this point.

796
00:31:39,700 --> 00:31:42,260
Well, Brian, you've been a great resource and

797
00:31:42,260 --> 00:31:45,520
I know you're often a wealth of information

798
00:31:45,520 --> 00:31:47,240
because you've even written a book about some

799
00:31:47,240 --> 00:31:48,440
of these issues over time.

800
00:31:50,260 --> 00:31:52,660
Tell our listeners, if they want to learn

801
00:31:52,660 --> 00:31:55,460
more, how can they glean from insights from

802
00:31:55,460 --> 00:31:55,660
you?

803
00:31:55,720 --> 00:31:59,140
Do you have a newsletter or anything that

804
00:31:59,140 --> 00:32:00,660
they might want to follow that kind of

805
00:32:00,660 --> 00:32:00,860
thing?

806
00:32:01,400 --> 00:32:01,540
Yeah.

807
00:32:01,680 --> 00:32:03,500
So you can connect with me on LinkedIn.

808
00:32:03,800 --> 00:32:06,160
I'm there posting content about federal employee benefits,

809
00:32:06,160 --> 00:32:09,040
as well as sharing content of other colleagues

810
00:32:09,040 --> 00:32:10,380
that I work with.

811
00:32:10,900 --> 00:32:12,340
And then just reaching out if you'd like

812
00:32:12,340 --> 00:32:18,100
301-543-6035 or BKuhn, K-U-H

813
00:32:18,100 --> 00:32:20,340
-N at wealthenhancement.com.

814
00:32:20,380 --> 00:32:22,340
And what I'm telling people is let's just

815
00:32:22,340 --> 00:32:22,980
build the model.

816
00:32:23,140 --> 00:32:24,820
Give me 30 minutes of your time and

817
00:32:24,820 --> 00:32:28,180
a couple data points, and I'll show you

818
00:32:28,180 --> 00:32:30,300
visually what your future looks like.

819
00:32:30,520 --> 00:32:32,120
It's a free meeting.

820
00:32:32,440 --> 00:32:33,820
I would not want to be making any

821
00:32:33,820 --> 00:32:36,520
major career decisions before at least building that

822
00:32:36,520 --> 00:32:39,500
and we'll get it done and you can

823
00:32:39,500 --> 00:32:40,280
go from there.

824
00:32:40,840 --> 00:32:44,000
But normally the turnaround time is we get

825
00:32:44,000 --> 00:32:44,620
to know each other.

826
00:32:44,680 --> 00:32:46,360
We talk about broader planning topics.

827
00:32:46,520 --> 00:32:48,440
We gather even more data, but for right

828
00:32:48,440 --> 00:32:51,000
now with beds, with what they're going through,

829
00:32:51,220 --> 00:32:53,720
just the act of driving into the office,

830
00:32:53,960 --> 00:32:56,180
they're less available than they were.

831
00:32:56,400 --> 00:32:59,260
So we're accommodating that as best we can.

832
00:32:59,560 --> 00:33:02,780
And I would encourage, just build the cashflow

833
00:33:02,780 --> 00:33:04,640
model and we'll tell you what it says.

834
00:33:05,060 --> 00:33:05,180
Yeah.

835
00:33:05,320 --> 00:33:07,400
Information is definitely power in this case.

836
00:33:08,540 --> 00:33:13,460
We'll include your LinkedIn link in the show

837
00:33:13,460 --> 00:33:13,760
notes.

838
00:33:14,120 --> 00:33:17,940
And with that, Brian, great content, great insights.

839
00:33:17,940 --> 00:33:20,180
Thanks for sharing it with our audience and

840
00:33:20,180 --> 00:33:20,720
with us.

841
00:33:21,400 --> 00:33:24,200
And if anyone needs help, don't hesitate to

842
00:33:24,200 --> 00:33:24,660
reach out.

843
00:33:24,720 --> 00:33:27,480
Until next time, everybody keeps driving for something

844
00:33:27,480 --> 00:33:27,820
more.

845
00:33:27,960 --> 00:33:31,160
Thank you for listening to Something More with

846
00:33:31,160 --> 00:33:31,860
Chris Boyd.

847
00:33:32,180 --> 00:33:34,360
Call us for help, whether it's for financial

848
00:33:34,360 --> 00:33:38,240
planning or portfolio management, insurance concerns, or those

849
00:33:38,240 --> 00:33:40,300
quality of life issues that make the money

850
00:33:40,300 --> 00:33:41,400
matters matter.

851
00:33:41,800 --> 00:33:45,020
Whatever's on your mind, visit us at somethingmorewithchrisboyd

852
00:33:45,020 --> 00:33:48,220
.com or call us toll free at 866

853
00:33:48,220 --> 00:33:51,880
-771-8901.

854
00:33:52,100 --> 00:33:55,760
Or send us your questions to amr-info

855
00:33:55,760 --> 00:33:57,700
at wealthenhancement.com.

856
00:33:57,820 --> 00:33:59,820
You're listening to Something More with Chris Boyd,

857
00:33:59,820 --> 00:34:01,440
and

858
00:34:01,440 --> 00:34:18,440
I'll

859
00:34:18,440 --> 00:34:24,080
see you next time.