Feb. 24, 2025

Is 80% enough?

Is 80% enough?

Is 80% enough? – Chris Boyd and Jeff Perry explore the question of how much you will likely be spending in retirement. The pair begins the conversation with the age-old rule that retirees only need 80% of their pre-retirement income in retirement....

Is 80% enough? – Chris Boyd and Jeff Perry explore the question of how much you
will likely be spending in retirement. The pair begins the conversation with the age-old
rule that retirees only need 80% of their pre-retirement income in retirement. Chris and
Jeff explore the “retirement smile” and how it can be a good predictor of retirement cash
flow. More than just a podcast about money, Chris and Jeff discuss the various ways
many retirees over and under spend their expected retirement funds. Chris puts the entire
episode into why having an annual review with your financial planner is critical to
staying on course in retirement.
For more information or to reach Chris Boyd or Jeff Perry, click the following link:
https://www.wealthenhancement.com/s/advisor-teams/amr

 

Transcript
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Welcome to Something More with Chris Boyd.

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Chris Boyd is a certified financial planner, practitioner,

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and senior vice president and financial advisor at

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Wealth Enhancement Group, one of the nation's largest

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registered investment advisors.

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We call it Something More because we'd like

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to talk not only about those important dollar

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and cents issues, but also the quality of

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life issues that make the money matters matter.

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Here he is, your fulfillment facilitator, your partner

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in prosperity, advising clients on Cape Cod and

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across the country.

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Here's your host, Jay Christopher Boyd.

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Welcome, everybody.

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Thanks for being with us for another episode

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of Something More with Chris Boyd.

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I'm here with Jeff Perry.

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We are both of the AMR team at

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Wealth Enhancement Group and our show today.

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We're going to talk about a variety of

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things, but the first of them is about

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this 80% thought process.

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I'm going to call it the 80%

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rule, but that's exactly what we might call

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it, but we'll come back to that in

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a second.

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Before we get started, I wanted to ask

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you all to please share our show with

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someone else.

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We love doing the show and we'd love

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to help more people and reach more people.

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Your ratings and sharing of the show is

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really the best way for us to reach

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more people.

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If you find the show helpful and enjoyable,

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share it with someone else.

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Give us a rating on where you like

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to listen.

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If you're not, by the way, watching us

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from time to time, do you know that

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we are now posting our shows both on

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YouTube on the Wealth Enhancement Group page and

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on our webpage, which you can find at

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somethingmorewithchrisboy.com.

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From time to time, join us on video

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as well as the audio podcast.

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You can find the audio podcast wherever you

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like to listen to audios.

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Hopefully you have and that's how you're listening

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right now.

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Jeff, I wanted to at least mention that

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from time to time.

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No, it's good.

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I appreciate it.

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It definitely works.

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The more people share and like and rate

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our shows, the more it gets into the

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algorithms and so more people can see it.

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So, that being said, 80%.

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What the heck are we talking about?

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I thought it was a 4% rule.

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What's this 80% thing?

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80% is a B minus.

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Is that good enough?

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Yeah.

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Oftentimes when people think about retirement and what

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they're going to spend, there's this rule of

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thumb or perspective that you're not going to

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spend as much in retirement as you do

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while you're working.

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Why is that?

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Well, you might not be commuting.

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You'll spend less on your car and all

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that goes into the maintenance and the gasoline

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and so forth.

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Oh, your costs go down.

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That's one reason.

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I won't need to spend as much on

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my wardrobe.

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Yeah, dry cleaning, right?

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Dry cleaning or I got to get a

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new suit now and then or whatever it

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is, right?

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Yep.

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So, that's part of the rationale.

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No more business lunches if they weren't reimbursed

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or there's a lot of things that will

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come up.

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That you spend money going out to lunch

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more often or something.

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Yeah, good point.

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So, okay.

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Well, let's talk about that for a minute,

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Jeff.

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Is that true?

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Will my expenses go down?

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Absolutely true if you're just going to sit

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on the couch all day.

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And you're not driving anywhere.

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You're not going out to eat.

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You're not going to get any new clothes

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for your retirement life.

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You're not going to have any hobbies.

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You're not going to do anything at all.

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Yes, that is accurate.

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So, in other words, that's not really probably

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accurate.

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Because we do have other things we want

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to do with our time when we're not

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working.

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We do other things and those things can

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add costs.

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Now, sometimes it's just out and about and,

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oh, we go out to breakfast more.

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We go out to lunch more.

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We have more social engagements.

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Maybe we just go shopping more.

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I see and I live in Florida.

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I live in a...

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It's not a per se retirement community, but

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there's lots of retired people.

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And I see shopping as entertainment for people.

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That's right.

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Shopping, going out to eat is entertainment.

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That's what they do to break up the

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day.

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To pass the time.

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And so, is it true?

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I think we have to be a little

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bit skeptical of that notion.

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Now, if we want to get granular, because

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let's say we think in terms of our

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expenses and we say, well, I've got it

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almost set up that my mortgage is going

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to be paid off about the time I

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retire.

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Well, that's practical.

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That's relevant.

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Okay.

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Maybe that's a good example of an expense

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reduction because you've got that paid off.

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So, that's a possibility.

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That could be downsizing.

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Things like that that are really concrete.

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You can say, I'm not going to have

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this $2,000 mortgage or I'm moving to

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a less expensive home.

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My expenses on a home will be...

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Therefore, my energy costs, my upkeep costs, et

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cetera, plowing and so forth, whatever.

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The upkeep outside, inside might go down.

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That's a good point.

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So, I think we have to get specific

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as we think about some of these considerations

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when we put our numbers together.

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I was doing this financial plan as a

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project thing with a group of planners and

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the case scenario was assuming 75% expenses.

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I was like, well, wait a second.

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How are we coming up with that?

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Now, in this case study, the people stopped

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contributing to their work investment plan.

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Okay.

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All right.

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If you're considering that an expense, then yeah,

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you're not going to be investing the way

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you did pre-retirement.

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So, that's a reduction in expenses if we're

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calling that an expense.

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I think I'm air quotes, fingers moving.

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Cash flow, right?

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Yeah.

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Coming out of your cash flow.

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So, investment, there's a number of considerations of

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how people might have extra money going into

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investment.

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And if we're considering that as part of

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that reason, we're going to have reduction in

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expenses.

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Okay.

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I get that.

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If we're only looking at our expenses, what

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we're really spending, then it's a different story.

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I don't think you're really going to be

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spending 75, 80% of your expenses because

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you still have priorities.

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And then you may do new things.

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I want to travel.

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You said hobbies.

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I might take up golf or something else.

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Pickleball for Jeff here, right?

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At least I picked one that doesn't cost

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much money.

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It's not a big, expensive hobby though.

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After you get your paddle.

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You get a paddle and a couple of

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balls, you're good to go, right?

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Maybe sneakers.

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Some shoes.

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Yeah.

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Oh, and a shirt.

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Wait a minute.

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I got to pay the money to enter

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the tournaments.

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There you go.

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Campus bag maybe to carry your stuff.

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And drinks after, of course.

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So you get the point, right?

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Even an inexpensive hobby has a few costs.

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But look, I think the point is you're

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going to do stuff with your time.

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And some of those are expensive hobbies.

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I think of golf as being a little

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more pricey.

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You can do it in a way that's

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reasonable with where you go and how you

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do it.

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But yeah, let's face it.

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There's some expense in these things.

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And so whatever that may be for you.

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It's usually like pent up dreams or demand,

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we'll call it.

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Like when I retire, I'm going to travel,

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right?

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You'll see the world.

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That's right.

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And that can get, I mean, I hope

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you do.

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That's why.

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Yeah.

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Or even the, oh, I'm not going to

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go.

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I don't need to go to Europe.

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I'm going to see this country.

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There's plenty to see here.

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Well, you end up getting the RV or

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the trailer or something, right?

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Or renting.

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You end up doing things that have costs.

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So 80%, our thought process here is be

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very careful of making a general assumption like

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that.

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Unless you're getting into the weeds a little

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bit and saying, oh, well, the reason I

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say 80% is I'm not contributing 15

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% to my retirement plan, 5% to

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her retirement plan.

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And we're not saving for outside the retirement

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plan, et cetera, et cetera.

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Okay.

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That could really get that.

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Oh, our mortgage has gone away, et cetera.

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Okay.

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Now we're getting somewhere where I can see,

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oh, that's why we're saying there's a reduction.

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Outside of that, I would actually argue you're

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probably going to spend a little more.

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We talked about the retirement smile, Jeff.

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Right.

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Sure.

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So if you picture a smile, just draw

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an air smile, and you see the two

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highest points upward are at the beginning of

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the smile and the end of the smile.

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Meaning when you start your retirement, your spending

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is likely to be at a higher rate.

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Or elevated.

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A little elevated.

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Maybe these vacations are things you want to

270
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buy or hobbies or whatever it is.

271
00:09:51,030 --> 00:09:53,190
And as you are in your retirement, the

272
00:09:53,190 --> 00:09:55,190
cost goes down, down, down.

273
00:09:55,330 --> 00:09:56,890
With the theory near the bottom of your

274
00:09:56,890 --> 00:09:59,210
cost is you're still reasonably healthy, but you're

275
00:09:59,210 --> 00:10:00,210
not doing as much.

276
00:10:00,290 --> 00:10:01,630
You're into more routines.

277
00:10:01,850 --> 00:10:04,330
Maybe you've done it and now you're more

278
00:10:04,330 --> 00:10:05,790
content to just in your routine.

279
00:10:06,170 --> 00:10:06,310
Yeah.

280
00:10:06,430 --> 00:10:08,750
And then thinking the smile is going back

281
00:10:08,750 --> 00:10:09,870
up, you're getting older.

282
00:10:10,430 --> 00:10:12,950
Maybe you need some assistance with things you

283
00:10:12,950 --> 00:10:13,930
used to do yourself.

284
00:10:14,130 --> 00:10:15,370
Or maybe you need some help in the

285
00:10:15,370 --> 00:10:15,790
house.

286
00:10:16,150 --> 00:10:17,810
Or maybe you need a caregiver.

287
00:10:18,110 --> 00:10:19,350
Maybe you need assisted living.

288
00:10:19,870 --> 00:10:21,050
Whatever the situation is.

289
00:10:21,250 --> 00:10:23,950
So according to the retirement smile, at the

290
00:10:23,950 --> 00:10:25,510
end of your near the end of your

291
00:10:25,510 --> 00:10:27,670
life, your expenses are high.

292
00:10:27,750 --> 00:10:30,190
Not for the vacation reasons, but maybe for

293
00:10:30,190 --> 00:10:30,950
some extra help.

294
00:10:31,190 --> 00:10:33,070
Different costs that you might have related to

295
00:10:33,070 --> 00:10:33,550
health care.

296
00:10:33,690 --> 00:10:33,890
Yeah.

297
00:10:34,670 --> 00:10:35,150
Good point.

298
00:10:35,290 --> 00:10:40,450
So, you know, I think as you approach

299
00:10:40,450 --> 00:10:44,090
retirement, as you get into retirement, uh, going

300
00:10:44,090 --> 00:10:47,490
through retirement, it becomes important to not think

301
00:10:47,490 --> 00:10:49,110
of your plan as static.

302
00:10:50,050 --> 00:10:53,550
And, um, you know, I, I think when

303
00:10:53,550 --> 00:10:55,650
we start, it's one thing to start with

304
00:10:55,650 --> 00:10:59,210
a number and, uh, what can happen is

305
00:10:59,210 --> 00:11:02,350
over time we find what really happens.

306
00:11:02,970 --> 00:11:05,170
You know, we're making an assumption of what

307
00:11:05,170 --> 00:11:07,190
we're going to do, but then we need

308
00:11:07,190 --> 00:11:09,630
to keep updating the plan and revising it

309
00:11:09,630 --> 00:11:12,070
and reviewing it to say, does it work?

310
00:11:13,110 --> 00:11:14,530
Uh, is this, am I on a path

311
00:11:14,530 --> 00:11:15,630
that is sustainable?

312
00:11:16,510 --> 00:11:19,210
And, uh, if not, well, I might need

313
00:11:19,210 --> 00:11:20,150
to take some action.

314
00:11:20,530 --> 00:11:21,910
And if so, we're good.

315
00:11:22,030 --> 00:11:22,450
We're good.

316
00:11:22,550 --> 00:11:23,450
We're doing our thing.

317
00:11:23,710 --> 00:11:24,150
You know?

318
00:11:24,810 --> 00:11:28,150
Um, so that kind of brings us maybe

319
00:11:28,150 --> 00:11:32,350
Jeff to talking about, um, with clients, why

320
00:11:32,350 --> 00:11:33,530
do we do an annual review?

321
00:11:33,910 --> 00:11:34,710
Why is it important?

322
00:11:35,190 --> 00:11:35,670
Absolutely.

323
00:11:36,390 --> 00:11:38,070
You know, we, we, we have this plan

324
00:11:38,070 --> 00:11:40,250
throughout our accumulation phase.

325
00:11:40,350 --> 00:11:42,630
We're going to contribute so much to our

326
00:11:42,630 --> 00:11:44,950
retirement account, to this and that we're going

327
00:11:44,950 --> 00:11:46,470
to pay down our mortgage, all these things

328
00:11:46,470 --> 00:11:48,310
that we're trying to do to get ready

329
00:11:48,310 --> 00:11:50,630
to reach that land of critical mass or

330
00:11:50,630 --> 00:11:51,390
what's your number.

331
00:11:51,510 --> 00:11:54,250
And you get there and that's, that is

332
00:11:54,250 --> 00:11:56,570
definitely, and you meet with your advisor, see

333
00:11:56,570 --> 00:12:00,750
how you're doing tracking your debt reduction and

334
00:12:00,750 --> 00:12:01,590
your investments.

335
00:12:01,590 --> 00:12:02,270
Yeah.

336
00:12:02,430 --> 00:12:05,630
And then you feel comfortable, you retire, but

337
00:12:05,630 --> 00:12:07,330
that is certainly not the end of the

338
00:12:07,330 --> 00:12:09,090
story when you need to like be on

339
00:12:09,090 --> 00:12:11,510
top of your numbers and in top of

340
00:12:11,510 --> 00:12:15,910
your plan, because this next phase is somewhat,

341
00:12:16,430 --> 00:12:18,730
I can argue more critical to have these

342
00:12:18,730 --> 00:12:20,330
reviews and make sure you're on a plan

343
00:12:20,330 --> 00:12:23,610
because you don't have the ability to increase

344
00:12:23,610 --> 00:12:24,750
your income so much.

345
00:12:24,770 --> 00:12:25,010
Right.

346
00:12:25,570 --> 00:12:26,090
Yeah.

347
00:12:26,250 --> 00:12:28,790
I have to tell you, it's not uncommon

348
00:12:28,790 --> 00:12:31,410
for people to sort of set out their

349
00:12:31,410 --> 00:12:34,570
plan saying, I'm going to spend X and

350
00:12:34,570 --> 00:12:36,490
they start down the path to retirement.

351
00:12:37,690 --> 00:12:41,410
And as they get a little more granular,

352
00:12:42,730 --> 00:12:45,110
well, you know, that the house needs a

353
00:12:45,110 --> 00:12:46,210
little bit of this and that.

354
00:12:46,810 --> 00:12:48,430
Well, we did want to take that trip

355
00:12:48,430 --> 00:12:51,750
and it turns out maybe their expenses are

356
00:12:51,750 --> 00:12:54,210
materially different than they expected.

357
00:12:57,450 --> 00:12:57,930
Absolutely.

358
00:12:57,930 --> 00:13:00,270
And so as we look back over a

359
00:13:00,270 --> 00:13:03,310
few years and say, wait a second, you

360
00:13:03,310 --> 00:13:05,130
know, when you retired, you were thinking you're

361
00:13:05,130 --> 00:13:07,410
going to spend X, but now you're spending

362
00:13:07,410 --> 00:13:08,850
two X or whatever.

363
00:13:11,090 --> 00:13:12,490
That's a different plan.

364
00:13:13,030 --> 00:13:14,550
And how are we going to deal with

365
00:13:14,550 --> 00:13:14,790
that?

366
00:13:16,190 --> 00:13:16,670
Right.

367
00:13:16,770 --> 00:13:18,350
And that can be, that can be just

368
00:13:18,350 --> 00:13:21,830
your cashflow you projected wrong, or you've been

369
00:13:21,830 --> 00:13:24,410
too generous to yourself, perhaps.

370
00:13:25,490 --> 00:13:27,410
Or it can be that something's happened that,

371
00:13:27,710 --> 00:13:29,570
you know, maybe that we talk about when

372
00:13:29,570 --> 00:13:32,670
we do our financial planning, the what ifs

373
00:13:32,670 --> 00:13:35,210
of life, you know, what happens, you know,

374
00:13:35,230 --> 00:13:36,190
good or bad things.

375
00:13:36,410 --> 00:13:38,090
So one of these, what ifs may have

376
00:13:38,090 --> 00:13:38,550
happened.

377
00:13:39,010 --> 00:13:39,290
Yeah.

378
00:13:39,750 --> 00:13:40,230
Something.

379
00:13:40,830 --> 00:13:44,610
Good examples, like a divorced and now they're

380
00:13:44,610 --> 00:13:47,970
got a financial dependency on you for some

381
00:13:47,970 --> 00:13:50,390
help for a time, or I don't know,

382
00:13:50,510 --> 00:13:51,590
what's another common example?

383
00:13:51,590 --> 00:13:52,950
Well, you know, a lot of people go

384
00:13:52,950 --> 00:13:54,690
into, they leave their full-time job, but

385
00:13:54,690 --> 00:13:56,970
their plan is to work another 10 years,

386
00:13:57,510 --> 00:14:00,110
make half the amount of money.

387
00:14:00,230 --> 00:14:02,710
And maybe somebody's got a health issue or

388
00:14:02,710 --> 00:14:04,130
a disability that they didn't expect.

389
00:14:04,530 --> 00:14:06,090
For whatever reason, they're not working.

390
00:14:06,450 --> 00:14:09,570
So that extra income to support the plan

391
00:14:09,570 --> 00:14:13,290
or your investments, maybe you were too aggressive.

392
00:14:13,450 --> 00:14:15,290
Maybe you weren't working with somebody who was,

393
00:14:15,730 --> 00:14:17,530
you know, had your risk tolerance, right.

394
00:14:17,570 --> 00:14:19,030
And you were taking too much risk or

395
00:14:19,030 --> 00:14:19,870
even the opposite.

396
00:14:20,170 --> 00:14:22,730
Maybe you're doing your own DIY planning and

397
00:14:22,730 --> 00:14:24,190
you said, all right, I'm retired.

398
00:14:24,410 --> 00:14:26,530
I'm coming totally out of the markets.

399
00:14:26,750 --> 00:14:30,330
Now I'm putting it in to this money

400
00:14:30,330 --> 00:14:32,110
market fund that's getting 6%.

401
00:14:32,110 --> 00:14:34,090
And then all of a sudden interest rates

402
00:14:34,090 --> 00:14:34,630
go down.

403
00:14:34,630 --> 00:14:36,930
And that 6% return that you thought

404
00:14:36,930 --> 00:14:38,590
you could live on is 2%.

405
00:14:38,590 --> 00:14:39,290
Yeah.

406
00:14:39,570 --> 00:14:42,930
So a lot of things change every year.

407
00:14:43,010 --> 00:14:45,830
And, you know, I think the annual reviews

408
00:14:45,830 --> 00:14:49,190
are people, we tell our clients this and

409
00:14:49,190 --> 00:14:50,890
many of them participate.

410
00:14:51,150 --> 00:14:53,870
Some don't, they don't want to do it.

411
00:14:54,030 --> 00:14:56,550
Or they're just feeling like, oh, I'm happy

412
00:14:56,550 --> 00:14:57,790
with the way things are going.

413
00:14:57,990 --> 00:14:59,930
Not much has changed in my life, you

414
00:14:59,930 --> 00:15:01,010
know, that kind of thing.

415
00:15:01,430 --> 00:15:03,370
But we still would like to have that

416
00:15:03,370 --> 00:15:04,050
meeting anyway.

417
00:15:04,310 --> 00:15:04,730
We would.

418
00:15:04,830 --> 00:15:05,890
I am surprised.

419
00:15:06,330 --> 00:15:07,990
One of the things, I've been doing this

420
00:15:07,990 --> 00:15:11,090
four years with you, Chris, but in some

421
00:15:11,090 --> 00:15:12,950
things are surprising still.

422
00:15:13,370 --> 00:15:14,990
One of the things I'm surprised about is

423
00:15:14,990 --> 00:15:17,830
how we, you know, we get new clients

424
00:15:17,830 --> 00:15:20,150
and many of them are from other advisors.

425
00:15:20,530 --> 00:15:22,970
And I'm surprised that the number one reason

426
00:15:22,970 --> 00:15:25,790
is I haven't heard from my advisor in

427
00:15:25,790 --> 00:15:28,590
six years or, you know, pick a number,

428
00:15:28,710 --> 00:15:28,830
right.

429
00:15:29,770 --> 00:15:33,050
And they haven't had, they haven't been doing

430
00:15:33,050 --> 00:15:35,890
these annual reviews and the advisor hasn't asked

431
00:15:35,890 --> 00:15:38,270
or they missed the communication or whatever the

432
00:15:38,270 --> 00:15:38,750
case is.

433
00:15:38,870 --> 00:15:41,690
But these are really, the annual reviews are

434
00:15:41,690 --> 00:15:42,430
really critical.

435
00:15:42,610 --> 00:15:44,430
It's an opportunity to meet with your advisor,

436
00:15:44,430 --> 00:15:46,730
even if everything, even if the annual review

437
00:15:46,730 --> 00:15:49,570
is 45 minutes and everything's fine, that's a

438
00:15:49,570 --> 00:15:50,170
reassurance.

439
00:15:50,170 --> 00:15:53,390
That's a sense of peace to you, right.

440
00:15:53,490 --> 00:15:54,910
That it's okay.

441
00:15:56,010 --> 00:15:58,730
But sometimes life events come up or you've

442
00:15:58,730 --> 00:16:00,450
done something that you didn't think would impact

443
00:16:00,450 --> 00:16:00,970
your plan.

444
00:16:01,130 --> 00:16:02,590
You were, you know, you did a gift

445
00:16:02,590 --> 00:16:04,330
to the family member that wasn't in your

446
00:16:04,330 --> 00:16:06,350
plan, or you decided to buy that RV

447
00:16:06,350 --> 00:16:08,730
that you referenced that wasn't in your plan

448
00:16:08,730 --> 00:16:10,290
or on the good side.

449
00:16:10,490 --> 00:16:11,370
Well, not the good side.

450
00:16:11,490 --> 00:16:13,150
I'll say you won the lottery that I

451
00:16:13,150 --> 00:16:14,810
was going to say an inheritance, but that's

452
00:16:14,810 --> 00:16:16,130
questionable.

453
00:16:16,550 --> 00:16:18,230
You had money coming into your plan.

454
00:16:18,610 --> 00:16:20,250
Unexpected wealth arrives.

455
00:16:20,570 --> 00:16:21,050
That's right.

456
00:16:21,250 --> 00:16:23,410
So to update your advisor on the life

457
00:16:23,410 --> 00:16:26,170
changes, good or bad, and to just see

458
00:16:26,170 --> 00:16:28,490
if you're still on track, your cashflow is

459
00:16:28,490 --> 00:16:29,070
where it goes.

460
00:16:29,230 --> 00:16:31,230
Unfortunately, that doesn't happen as much as people

461
00:16:31,230 --> 00:16:31,730
would like.

462
00:16:32,030 --> 00:16:34,950
No, it's usually the challenges that present themselves,

463
00:16:35,290 --> 00:16:36,670
but not always.

464
00:16:37,430 --> 00:16:38,470
No, that's true.

465
00:16:38,610 --> 00:16:41,870
And I think, yeah, there's a variety of

466
00:16:41,870 --> 00:16:43,910
circumstances that can arise.

467
00:16:44,350 --> 00:16:46,110
One is, like you said, it could be

468
00:16:46,110 --> 00:16:47,830
new money.

469
00:16:49,690 --> 00:16:51,570
I'm not spending as much as I thought.

470
00:16:51,650 --> 00:16:52,510
I've got an accumulation.

471
00:16:52,730 --> 00:16:53,350
What should I do?

472
00:16:54,190 --> 00:16:54,630
Great.

473
00:16:54,750 --> 00:16:56,130
That's a great issue to discuss.

474
00:16:56,330 --> 00:16:58,070
Sometimes it's my health has changed.

475
00:16:59,330 --> 00:17:06,510
I may have materially different concerns because of

476
00:17:06,510 --> 00:17:06,849
that.

477
00:17:08,130 --> 00:17:09,450
How does this play out?

478
00:17:09,569 --> 00:17:10,329
What happens if?

479
00:17:11,510 --> 00:17:16,869
Maybe it's a little bit about we've had

480
00:17:16,869 --> 00:17:21,589
unexpected expenses that we need to deal with.

481
00:17:23,650 --> 00:17:25,089
Where should we take it from?

482
00:17:25,750 --> 00:17:25,850
Right.

483
00:17:26,050 --> 00:17:27,329
And that's an important question.

484
00:17:27,910 --> 00:17:30,090
Even if you're deciding to go outside of

485
00:17:30,090 --> 00:17:32,270
your cashflow plan and it's a what if,

486
00:17:32,530 --> 00:17:34,030
or it's a I didn't see this one

487
00:17:34,030 --> 00:17:37,150
coming, where you access those funds and how

488
00:17:37,150 --> 00:17:40,370
you access those funds can be a really

489
00:17:40,370 --> 00:17:43,530
key component to the overall success of your

490
00:17:43,530 --> 00:17:43,870
plan.

491
00:17:45,630 --> 00:17:48,550
Sometimes it's about tax planning.

492
00:17:49,130 --> 00:17:51,410
Hey, I'm not making as much.

493
00:17:51,610 --> 00:17:54,230
I'm not taxed as much.

494
00:17:54,330 --> 00:17:57,970
I've got this window where I haven't had

495
00:17:57,970 --> 00:18:00,330
to turn on my required minimum distributions.

496
00:18:01,970 --> 00:18:04,190
I may not yet have turned on social

497
00:18:04,190 --> 00:18:06,110
security or when should I turn on social

498
00:18:06,110 --> 00:18:06,310
security?

499
00:18:06,310 --> 00:18:07,510
I want to do it now.

500
00:18:07,630 --> 00:18:08,450
I can use the money.

501
00:18:08,770 --> 00:18:09,690
Should I do it now?

502
00:18:11,310 --> 00:18:14,270
Or I'm in this window where I don't

503
00:18:14,270 --> 00:18:19,710
have either social security or required distributions, but

504
00:18:19,710 --> 00:18:22,330
I'm drawing from my investments.

505
00:18:23,990 --> 00:18:27,310
Does that present any tax opportunities, tax strategies?

506
00:18:27,850 --> 00:18:29,810
The idea of a Roth conversion comes to

507
00:18:29,810 --> 00:18:30,010
mind.

508
00:18:31,710 --> 00:18:33,590
There can be a variety of things that

509
00:18:33,590 --> 00:18:35,290
we could look at and say, well, what

510
00:18:35,290 --> 00:18:38,230
are some of the windows of opportunities or

511
00:18:38,230 --> 00:18:41,270
risks that we need to be planning around

512
00:18:41,270 --> 00:18:42,670
and reviewing?

513
00:18:43,350 --> 00:18:46,250
And sometimes it's related to tax considerations.

514
00:18:46,610 --> 00:18:49,990
Sometimes it's, hey, I have this pension decision.

515
00:18:50,310 --> 00:18:51,610
We're turning on a pension.

516
00:18:52,370 --> 00:18:53,790
Should I include the spouse?

517
00:18:53,890 --> 00:18:55,310
Should I not include the spouse?

518
00:18:55,450 --> 00:18:56,950
Should I take a lump sum?

519
00:18:57,070 --> 00:18:58,250
Should I take an income stream?

520
00:18:59,890 --> 00:19:02,170
I'm just throwing out a whole range of

521
00:19:02,170 --> 00:19:03,870
things that have come up over the last

522
00:19:03,870 --> 00:19:04,610
six months.

523
00:19:05,510 --> 00:19:07,610
We've talked about all these things with clients.

524
00:19:09,330 --> 00:19:10,970
What comes to your mind, Jeff?

525
00:19:11,510 --> 00:19:14,030
Things, unexpected decisions.

526
00:19:14,470 --> 00:19:18,270
We're talking about your annual review with your

527
00:19:18,270 --> 00:19:18,690
advisor.

528
00:19:20,170 --> 00:19:21,970
I'd love to see, not just in the

529
00:19:21,970 --> 00:19:25,090
annual reviews, but I'd love to see before

530
00:19:25,090 --> 00:19:26,870
an annual review or anytime during the year,

531
00:19:26,930 --> 00:19:29,790
if a client has a thing they're thinking

532
00:19:29,790 --> 00:19:30,170
about.

533
00:19:30,470 --> 00:19:32,850
There's so many things that we don't expect

534
00:19:32,850 --> 00:19:34,150
we're going to do.

535
00:19:34,390 --> 00:19:37,270
But a little forethought is bubbling up of,

536
00:19:37,390 --> 00:19:38,590
I'd like to.

537
00:19:39,470 --> 00:19:44,550
It could be, we planned on keeping this

538
00:19:44,550 --> 00:19:47,130
house, but it's really too big.

539
00:19:47,710 --> 00:19:50,650
Or gee, our kids moved to Arizona and

540
00:19:50,650 --> 00:19:51,650
they just had babies.

541
00:19:52,670 --> 00:19:55,250
Maybe we should move to Arizona.

542
00:19:55,830 --> 00:19:58,030
Or let's travel the country.

543
00:19:58,090 --> 00:19:59,030
Let's buy that RV.

544
00:19:59,450 --> 00:20:00,550
You name it.

545
00:20:01,590 --> 00:20:04,430
If you have a good advisor that you're

546
00:20:04,430 --> 00:20:06,510
working with, you can reach out to them

547
00:20:06,510 --> 00:20:07,890
and say, this is what I'm thinking.

548
00:20:08,310 --> 00:20:09,390
Can we model this?

549
00:20:09,470 --> 00:20:12,530
Can we project, if we have this added

550
00:20:12,530 --> 00:20:14,690
expense, or if we have this reduced expense,

551
00:20:14,770 --> 00:20:17,850
or if we want to buy this thing,

552
00:20:18,030 --> 00:20:20,910
does it impact the likelihood of success of

553
00:20:20,910 --> 00:20:21,990
our financial plan?

554
00:20:21,990 --> 00:20:24,490
You can do it at an annual review,

555
00:20:24,610 --> 00:20:27,550
if it's just something that's not imminent.

556
00:20:28,070 --> 00:20:30,830
You're just thinking about something you might want

557
00:20:30,830 --> 00:20:32,430
to do in a few years and model

558
00:20:32,430 --> 00:20:33,590
it out and make adjustments.

559
00:20:34,490 --> 00:20:36,870
But even if it's just something that comes

560
00:20:36,870 --> 00:20:40,070
up and you want advice and you want

561
00:20:40,070 --> 00:20:41,950
model, how will this affect my plan?

562
00:20:42,030 --> 00:20:43,090
It could be a gift too.

563
00:20:43,870 --> 00:20:46,610
I'm thinking about helping my child buy their

564
00:20:46,610 --> 00:20:47,130
first house.

565
00:20:47,210 --> 00:20:49,890
If I give them $50,000, I'm not

566
00:20:49,890 --> 00:20:51,950
talking about gift taxes right now, but if

567
00:20:51,950 --> 00:20:54,430
I give them a sum of money, does

568
00:20:54,430 --> 00:20:57,170
it affect my plan?

569
00:20:57,650 --> 00:21:00,230
All these things, it's just critical.

570
00:21:00,390 --> 00:21:03,030
You pay your advisor to not only manage

571
00:21:03,030 --> 00:21:05,630
your portfolio, but you hopefully pay your advisor

572
00:21:05,630 --> 00:21:08,730
to get advice on these times and to

573
00:21:08,730 --> 00:21:09,590
keep you on track.

574
00:21:10,410 --> 00:21:12,670
I have to say, to echo your point,

575
00:21:12,770 --> 00:21:15,310
we love when people bring up that stuff

576
00:21:15,310 --> 00:21:17,310
with that planning kind of mindset.

577
00:21:17,890 --> 00:21:20,310
I'm contemplating, what do you think?

578
00:21:20,410 --> 00:21:21,210
How much?

579
00:21:21,530 --> 00:21:21,890
Absolutely.

580
00:21:22,570 --> 00:21:25,410
Is this a good move or what do

581
00:21:25,410 --> 00:21:25,830
you think?

582
00:21:27,050 --> 00:21:30,390
Sometimes it's about, I'm thinking about some real

583
00:21:30,390 --> 00:21:34,050
estate, either investment property or vacation home or

584
00:21:34,050 --> 00:21:34,310
something.

585
00:21:34,530 --> 00:21:34,710
Second home.

586
00:21:35,330 --> 00:21:36,730
Is that a good idea?

587
00:21:37,230 --> 00:21:37,870
Depends.

588
00:21:38,990 --> 00:21:40,210
Sometimes it is.

589
00:21:40,370 --> 00:21:42,210
It's diversification a little bit.

590
00:21:42,710 --> 00:21:46,250
Maybe there's some utility that's an attractive element

591
00:21:46,250 --> 00:21:48,790
to it, but how much will it add

592
00:21:48,790 --> 00:21:49,570
to your expenses?

593
00:21:49,790 --> 00:21:51,770
It's not only the outlay, it's the upkeep.

594
00:21:53,890 --> 00:21:54,810
What's that mean?

595
00:21:55,530 --> 00:21:57,490
How does that change the trajectory of your

596
00:21:57,490 --> 00:21:57,790
plan?

597
00:21:58,950 --> 00:22:01,050
Oh, but I plan on retiring to that

598
00:22:01,050 --> 00:22:02,110
house later on.

599
00:22:02,290 --> 00:22:02,810
Oh, okay.

600
00:22:02,830 --> 00:22:03,490
That's relevant.

601
00:22:03,770 --> 00:22:06,570
Then we're going to end this cost, maybe

602
00:22:06,570 --> 00:22:08,290
the cost associated with this house, and then

603
00:22:08,290 --> 00:22:10,110
we'll be able to free up that capital.

604
00:22:10,750 --> 00:22:11,870
All right, let's model this.

605
00:22:12,070 --> 00:22:13,470
Let me see how this plays out.

606
00:22:13,630 --> 00:22:14,630
That kind of thing.

607
00:22:16,110 --> 00:22:18,670
You can see some virtues to that.

608
00:22:19,090 --> 00:22:21,410
The idea of, I want to help the

609
00:22:21,410 --> 00:22:24,550
family member with a gift or something.

610
00:22:24,790 --> 00:22:26,750
It's an important time for them.

611
00:22:26,850 --> 00:22:28,690
They could really use it as a parent.

612
00:22:30,230 --> 00:22:32,750
Parents just want to help their kids.

613
00:22:33,110 --> 00:22:34,250
No matter how old they get.

614
00:22:34,850 --> 00:22:35,490
All right.

615
00:22:37,010 --> 00:22:38,250
Well, all right.

616
00:22:38,690 --> 00:22:39,610
That's a value.

617
00:22:39,850 --> 00:22:44,690
That's something we value to want to help

618
00:22:44,690 --> 00:22:45,290
our family.

619
00:22:46,650 --> 00:22:49,550
Let's make sure it doesn't adversely impact your

620
00:22:49,550 --> 00:22:50,030
outcome.

621
00:22:52,630 --> 00:22:54,910
You reminded me of something I want to

622
00:22:54,910 --> 00:22:56,570
add to this conversation.

623
00:22:56,810 --> 00:22:57,510
You said value.

624
00:22:57,670 --> 00:22:59,490
I know you were talking about value being

625
00:22:59,490 --> 00:23:02,390
added to the client, but values as well.

626
00:23:03,410 --> 00:23:08,570
A good financial advisor should not be giving

627
00:23:08,570 --> 00:23:09,910
you value judgments.

628
00:23:11,430 --> 00:23:13,790
Not what you want, not what they think

629
00:23:13,790 --> 00:23:15,110
is right for you.

630
00:23:15,430 --> 00:23:20,470
They should be informing you, giving you counsel.

631
00:23:22,130 --> 00:23:28,330
Not just saying, here's what you need to

632
00:23:28,330 --> 00:23:28,810
do.

633
00:23:29,050 --> 00:23:31,950
But give you information and help in the

634
00:23:31,950 --> 00:23:36,030
process so you can decide what's empowering you

635
00:23:36,030 --> 00:23:37,850
to make the decision you want to make.

636
00:23:38,190 --> 00:23:38,290
Yep.

637
00:23:38,430 --> 00:23:40,610
Just making sure that your eyes are wide

638
00:23:40,610 --> 00:23:42,190
open, you have all the information, you know

639
00:23:42,190 --> 00:23:42,870
the impacts.

640
00:23:43,590 --> 00:23:45,270
I can tell you times I've had this

641
00:23:45,270 --> 00:23:45,930
happen, Jim.

642
00:23:48,050 --> 00:23:52,630
Client is deceased now, but definitely wanted to

643
00:23:52,630 --> 00:23:53,270
make a move.

644
00:23:53,770 --> 00:23:56,070
The math was just like, that's not really

645
00:23:56,070 --> 00:23:56,910
a good idea.

646
00:23:57,830 --> 00:24:01,430
But it was something they felt was going

647
00:24:01,430 --> 00:24:03,030
to add to the quality of their life

648
00:24:03,030 --> 00:24:05,250
because it's a better location for where they'd

649
00:24:05,250 --> 00:24:07,290
be in the heart of the community they

650
00:24:07,290 --> 00:24:08,270
wanted to be in.

651
00:24:09,230 --> 00:24:10,930
So they found a way to do it

652
00:24:10,930 --> 00:24:13,430
with family, that kind of thing.

653
00:24:13,550 --> 00:24:17,010
But it's challenging because then things change.

654
00:24:17,670 --> 00:24:20,290
Family doesn't always have the resources that they

655
00:24:20,290 --> 00:24:21,150
thought they would have.

656
00:24:21,890 --> 00:24:25,430
So it's one of these challenges that you

657
00:24:25,430 --> 00:24:27,090
have to, but what's my role?

658
00:24:27,250 --> 00:24:28,490
My role is not to say, oh, I

659
00:24:28,490 --> 00:24:31,250
told you so, or you shouldn't have, and

660
00:24:31,250 --> 00:24:32,230
say, all right, what do we do now?

661
00:24:32,390 --> 00:24:33,630
How do we figure this out?

662
00:24:34,370 --> 00:24:35,950
How do you consider moving?

663
00:24:36,090 --> 00:24:37,930
How do you consider a reverse mortgage?

664
00:24:38,450 --> 00:24:41,790
Would these be tools that could resolve that

665
00:24:41,790 --> 00:24:44,890
shortfall that we might be then having?

666
00:24:46,170 --> 00:24:49,390
These are the things we run into, and

667
00:24:49,390 --> 00:24:53,890
ultimately, our role is just trying to help

668
00:24:53,890 --> 00:24:54,670
you figure it out.

669
00:24:54,790 --> 00:24:56,330
What's the best way to deal with it?

670
00:24:57,630 --> 00:25:00,670
And sometimes the best counsel we can give

671
00:25:00,670 --> 00:25:04,650
is, maybe you should consider downsizing.

672
00:25:04,930 --> 00:25:06,530
Maybe you should consider relocating.

673
00:25:07,550 --> 00:25:09,310
And it seems so obvious.

674
00:25:11,690 --> 00:25:13,650
I've been in many meetings with you that

675
00:25:13,650 --> 00:25:19,550
we get so constrained by our perceptions and

676
00:25:19,550 --> 00:25:21,730
our preconceived intentions.

677
00:25:22,210 --> 00:25:23,770
We don't consider all the options.

678
00:25:24,830 --> 00:25:26,530
Some of them you're mentioning now, and other

679
00:25:26,530 --> 00:25:29,270
ones, some of these things are available to

680
00:25:29,270 --> 00:25:29,530
you.

681
00:25:29,750 --> 00:25:30,770
Have you thought about them?

682
00:25:30,930 --> 00:25:32,190
It can't be that simple.

683
00:25:32,590 --> 00:25:34,250
And sometimes people say, no, I don't want

684
00:25:34,250 --> 00:25:34,550
that.

685
00:25:34,850 --> 00:25:35,890
It's a value.

686
00:25:36,230 --> 00:25:38,630
Okay, that makes sense.

687
00:25:38,830 --> 00:25:39,850
Okay, you thought of it.

688
00:25:40,050 --> 00:25:41,230
It's not something you want to do.

689
00:25:41,910 --> 00:25:45,490
But sometimes I've had clients, this was a

690
00:25:45,490 --> 00:25:48,190
long time ago now, 15 years ago, maybe,

691
00:25:48,590 --> 00:25:51,190
we did the financial plan and the projections,

692
00:25:51,610 --> 00:25:53,710
and they told me they wanted to move

693
00:25:53,710 --> 00:25:55,470
to Florida in a few years, maybe five

694
00:25:55,470 --> 00:25:56,030
years out.

695
00:25:57,010 --> 00:26:00,070
And I kept doing all these calculations and

696
00:26:00,070 --> 00:26:02,090
basically came down to, you know what?

697
00:26:02,590 --> 00:26:03,530
You should go now.

698
00:26:04,330 --> 00:26:08,930
The math was like, your numbers aren't going

699
00:26:08,930 --> 00:26:09,810
the right direction.

700
00:26:10,570 --> 00:26:12,070
Doing it sooner is better.

701
00:26:13,270 --> 00:26:14,350
Time for the move.

702
00:26:15,050 --> 00:26:16,310
And they did.

703
00:26:16,650 --> 00:26:17,730
And they've been happy.

704
00:26:18,070 --> 00:26:19,990
It was a good fit, good choice.

705
00:26:20,430 --> 00:26:22,270
But when you know that kind of stuff,

706
00:26:22,550 --> 00:26:25,390
I think a lot of times we get

707
00:26:25,390 --> 00:26:26,730
focused on the portfolio.

708
00:26:27,230 --> 00:26:27,790
Sure.

709
00:26:27,970 --> 00:26:29,230
And I think clients do too.

710
00:26:29,230 --> 00:26:29,770
Yeah.

711
00:26:29,850 --> 00:26:31,770
We talk about what's happening in the markets.

712
00:26:31,930 --> 00:26:34,250
We talk about, oh, these days it's all,

713
00:26:34,390 --> 00:26:36,010
you know, what are tariffs going to do

714
00:26:36,010 --> 00:26:37,550
and all that kind of stuff.

715
00:26:38,290 --> 00:26:41,490
Some of these variables that are in the

716
00:26:41,490 --> 00:26:43,070
news that we're all focused on.

717
00:26:43,590 --> 00:26:44,750
And those are relevant.

718
00:26:44,870 --> 00:26:46,850
We have to pay attention to those things.

719
00:26:47,850 --> 00:26:50,550
But sometimes it causes us to not put

720
00:26:50,550 --> 00:26:52,490
as much attention on to the other aspects

721
00:26:52,490 --> 00:26:55,170
of land, the financial planning considerations.

722
00:26:56,290 --> 00:27:00,710
And sometimes those can add even more value

723
00:27:00,710 --> 00:27:08,490
than the financial portfolio management decisions, which, you

724
00:27:08,490 --> 00:27:11,530
know, these are foundational, all of these, but

725
00:27:11,530 --> 00:27:13,050
they're all interrelated.

726
00:27:13,790 --> 00:27:17,210
And sometimes it's important to step back from

727
00:27:19,330 --> 00:27:22,010
the, the focus on the portfolio.

728
00:27:22,450 --> 00:27:22,550
Yeah.

729
00:27:22,550 --> 00:27:24,110
The review of the statements, right?

730
00:27:24,270 --> 00:27:24,550
Yeah.

731
00:27:24,750 --> 00:27:27,270
And, and, and all that's going on in

732
00:27:27,270 --> 00:27:30,430
the economy and the Fed and etc.

733
00:27:31,330 --> 00:27:33,270
And trying to think about that.

734
00:27:33,690 --> 00:27:35,490
And sometimes we need to step back and

735
00:27:35,490 --> 00:27:37,410
put it into context of what else is

736
00:27:37,410 --> 00:27:39,350
going on and all that that can add

737
00:27:39,350 --> 00:27:40,150
value with.

738
00:27:40,910 --> 00:27:45,030
That's maybe outside the scope of, should we

739
00:27:45,030 --> 00:27:47,450
have more equities or less equities or whatever,

740
00:27:48,230 --> 00:27:50,730
shorter term bonds or longer term bonds, you

741
00:27:50,730 --> 00:27:51,150
know, whatever.

742
00:27:51,690 --> 00:27:54,190
And that's why a financial review is so

743
00:27:54,190 --> 00:27:57,890
important because it's just a, it's just a

744
00:27:57,890 --> 00:27:59,970
point in time, at least once a year

745
00:27:59,970 --> 00:28:02,310
that you go in for your review and

746
00:28:02,310 --> 00:28:05,410
all these, the things you're focused on, the

747
00:28:05,410 --> 00:28:06,930
things you're not focused on, but we talk

748
00:28:06,930 --> 00:28:09,250
about them all, you know, we'll, we'll go

749
00:28:09,250 --> 00:28:11,650
through the portfolio certainly, but we'll talk about

750
00:28:11,650 --> 00:28:13,610
life changes and how you're tracking on your

751
00:28:13,610 --> 00:28:14,030
plan.

752
00:28:14,330 --> 00:28:17,590
We'll probably ask you if anything's changed in

753
00:28:17,590 --> 00:28:19,030
your estate planning, right?

754
00:28:19,390 --> 00:28:20,710
Anything's happening there.

755
00:28:21,450 --> 00:28:21,830
Any family.

756
00:28:21,830 --> 00:28:23,630
You have fisheries once in a while.

757
00:28:23,790 --> 00:28:24,270
That's right.

758
00:28:24,590 --> 00:28:24,750
I know.

759
00:28:25,210 --> 00:28:27,030
Can't tell you how often we find just

760
00:28:27,030 --> 00:28:30,270
something's not what it's intended to be.

761
00:28:30,430 --> 00:28:30,730
Right.

762
00:28:32,170 --> 00:28:34,770
Some of the mundane things are good to

763
00:28:34,770 --> 00:28:35,390
review too.

764
00:28:35,670 --> 00:28:36,070
That's right.

765
00:28:36,170 --> 00:28:37,890
And it's an opportunity for these things to

766
00:28:37,890 --> 00:28:41,150
come up because the conversation spurs these things

767
00:28:41,150 --> 00:28:44,510
and it's, you know, an hour or two

768
00:28:44,510 --> 00:28:46,430
of your time and it's very well spent.

769
00:28:46,610 --> 00:28:47,850
You know, we go to the doctors for

770
00:28:47,850 --> 00:28:48,670
checkups, right?

771
00:28:49,130 --> 00:28:49,230
Yeah.

772
00:28:49,450 --> 00:28:51,890
We get the oil changed in the car

773
00:28:51,890 --> 00:28:53,090
because we want it to keep running.

774
00:28:53,190 --> 00:28:53,370
Right.

775
00:28:53,430 --> 00:28:54,870
And all these, you know, we get the,

776
00:28:54,870 --> 00:28:58,170
the sidewalks power washed and we do all

777
00:28:58,170 --> 00:28:59,870
these home maintenance things.

778
00:29:03,430 --> 00:29:05,910
It's something as important as your financial plan

779
00:29:05,910 --> 00:29:09,090
and your financial security for the next year,

780
00:29:09,250 --> 00:29:11,110
five, 10, 30 years.

781
00:29:11,490 --> 00:29:12,870
It's definitely worth your time.

782
00:29:15,730 --> 00:29:17,610
If you're not, if you are doing it,

783
00:29:17,630 --> 00:29:19,690
you see the value of it and you're

784
00:29:19,690 --> 00:29:20,390
going to keep doing it.

785
00:29:20,430 --> 00:29:22,230
And I'm positive that if you're not doing

786
00:29:22,230 --> 00:29:24,050
it, I think you should be.

787
00:29:24,850 --> 00:29:25,290
Yeah.

788
00:29:25,290 --> 00:29:26,950
Give it a try for a little bit.

789
00:29:27,050 --> 00:29:28,470
I think you'll find value.

790
00:29:29,090 --> 00:29:30,970
And if you're not getting that kind of

791
00:29:30,970 --> 00:29:33,370
help from where you, you know, who you

792
00:29:33,370 --> 00:29:36,110
turn to for that kind of advice, consider

793
00:29:36,110 --> 00:29:36,910
talking to us.

794
00:29:36,990 --> 00:29:38,790
We'd be happy to talk to you in

795
00:29:38,790 --> 00:29:41,450
any case, Jeff, thanks for the topic.

796
00:29:41,570 --> 00:29:42,470
Good information.

797
00:29:43,370 --> 00:29:47,190
So two things we talked about today, reconsider

798
00:29:47,190 --> 00:29:51,330
that 80% question and don't overlook an

799
00:29:51,330 --> 00:29:53,210
annual review until next time.

800
00:29:53,270 --> 00:29:54,890
Everybody keeps trying for something.

801
00:29:56,030 --> 00:29:58,370
Thank you for listening to something more with

802
00:29:58,370 --> 00:29:59,130
Chris Boyd.

803
00:29:59,370 --> 00:30:01,530
Call us for help, whether it's for financial

804
00:30:01,530 --> 00:30:05,470
planning or portfolio management, insurance concerns, or those

805
00:30:05,470 --> 00:30:07,510
quality of life issues that make the money

806
00:30:07,510 --> 00:30:08,590
matters matter.

807
00:30:08,950 --> 00:30:12,230
Whatever's on your mind, visit us at somethingmorewithchrisboyd

808
00:30:12,230 --> 00:30:15,430
.com or call us toll free at 866

809
00:30:15,430 --> 00:30:20,970
-771-8901, or send us your questions to

810
00:30:20,970 --> 00:30:24,910
amr-info at wealthenhancement.com.

811
00:30:25,090 --> 00:30:27,030
You're listening to something more with Chris Boyd

812
00:30:27,030 --> 00:30:29,650
financial talk show wealth enhancement advisory services and

813
00:30:29,650 --> 00:30:31,790
Jay Christopher Boyd provide investment advice on an

814
00:30:31,790 --> 00:30:33,350
individual basis to clients only.

815
00:30:33,570 --> 00:30:35,510
Proper advice depends on a complete analysis of

816
00:30:35,510 --> 00:30:36,690
all facts and circumstances.

817
00:30:36,990 --> 00:30:38,790
The information given on this program is general

818
00:30:38,790 --> 00:30:40,810
financial comments and cannot be relied upon as

819
00:30:40,810 --> 00:30:42,390
pertaining to your specific situation.

820
00:30:42,630 --> 00:30:44,570
Wealth Enhancement Group cannot guarantee that using the

821
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information from this show will generate profits or

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ensure freedom from loss.

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Listeners should consult their own financial advisors or

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conduct their own due diligence before making any

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financial decisions.